Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42149168›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nursing administration2026

Nursing Workforce Sustainability: An Evolutionary Concept Analysis.

Simon Paul P Navarro, Allison A Norful, Gregory L Alexander

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nursing administration, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Simon Paul P NavarroDoctoral Student (Navarro); Assistant Professor of Nursing (Dr Norful); Centennial Professor of Health Policy (Dr Alexander), School of Nursing, Columbia University, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-1404-1359
Allison A NorfulORCID 0000-0002-6202-058
Gregory L AlexanderORCID 0000-0003-4500-8797

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo clarify the concept of sustainability in the nursing workforce and identify its attributes, antecedents, and potential consequences.

backgroundWhile the term "nursing workforce sustainability" has been used to emphasize the critical implications of ensuring the efficiency of healthcare systems worldwide, a delineated understanding of the concept remains ambiguous in extant literature, causing uncertainty about its conceptual underpinnings.

methodsRodger's evolutionary approach was applied.

resultsThe authors identified "nursing workforce sustainability" as an evolving concept with four interrelated attributes: recruitment, retention, regulation, and recognition. The antecedents included demographic, occupational, and structural issues. Consequences include policy and systemic advancements, a diverse and inclusive workforce, enhanced workforce well-being, and improved patient safety and organizational effectiveness.

conclusionsA conceptual definition and framework of nursing workforce sustainability have been developed, offering groundwork for future research and policy development in workforce planning and management.

Indexed as

Health WorkforceNursingHumansPersonnel Selection

Identifiers

PMID42149168
PMCPMC13182802

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.