Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42148758›Full record

SynthesisVeterinary medicine and science2026

Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of Growth Hormone and Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Genes and Their Association With Growth Traits of Goats: A Systematic Review.

Thlarihani Cynthia Makamu, Thobela Louis Tyasi, Monnye Mabelebele

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Veterinary medicine and science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Thlarihani Cynthia MakamuDepartment of Agriculture and Animal Health, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9058-6647
Thobela Louis TyasiDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Animal Production, University of Limpopo, Sovenga, Limpopo, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3519-7806
Monnye MabelebeleDepartment of Agriculture and Animal Health, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa.

Funding

National Research FoundationSouth African National Research Foundation PMDS230621119261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and growth hormone (GH) genes are vital for animal growth. This study aimed to review the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of IGF-1 and GH genes and their associations with growth traits of goats. This study is in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Databases (Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect and Web of Science) were evaluated. Eight SNPs of the IGF-1 gene were found in the selected studies, whereas nine SNPs of GH gene were discovered. One article found two SNPs (1617 G>A and 5752 G>C) that were similar to the ones of two other articles, each for the GH gene, and these articles found that body weight (BW) was not associated with the SNPs. All the other articles discovered different SNPs from each other for both genes. Four of the articles found an association between GH genotypes and BW. One article discovered a relationship between GH genotypes and withers height and chest width (CW) and three articles found an association between GH genotypes and heart girth (HG). Four articles discovered an association between IGF-1 genotypes and BW and one article discovered it with CW. This study concluded that the IGF-1 gene might be used as a potential molecular marker for the genetic improvement of BW and CW in goat breeding, whereas the GH gene can be used for the genetic improvement of BW, withers height, HG, body length and CW in goat breeding.

Indexed as

GoatsGrowth HormoneInsulin-Like Growth Factor IPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAnimalsGrowth HormoneInsulin-Like Growth Factor Ibody conformationbody measurementsbody weightgenetic polymorphismssmall stock

Identifiers

PMID42148758
PMCPMC13182266

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.