ArticleInternational journal of women's health2026
Clinicopathological Analysis of 358 Ovarian Tumors from a Sub-Saharan African Country.
Article in International journal of women's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Introduction: Ovarian tumors are classified into 4 main groups: epithelial tumors, germ cell tumors (GCT), sex cord-stromal tumors (SCST) and metastatic tumors. Their clinicopathological features and biological behavior vary largely across age groups and World regions. Methods: We retrospectively collected 358 cases of ovarian tumors diagnosed at our Pathology service in a tertiary care hospital (February 2020 - March 2024). We performed statistical comparison between clinical and histopathological groups (Student's Results: The mean age was 37.1 years ± 15.9 (range of 4-81 years), with 38 cases (10.7%) from pediatric patients. Epithelial tumors and GCT were the most frequent tumors representing 52% and 34.6%, respectively. The majority of ovarian tumors were benign (283 cases, 79.1%) with 72 ovarian cancers (20.1%), representing 41.1% of all gynecological tract malignancies diagnosed at our department. Patients with adnexal torsions were younger than those without torsion and had larger cystic, left-sided tumors ( Conclusion: We found that the clinicopathological features of ovarian tumors vary widely according to age groups, macroscopic aspects and histological differentiation. Ovarian cancer is often found in post-menopausal women with larger and heterogenous tumors compared to patients with benign tumors.
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