Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42148108›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2026

Interplay between microRNAs and TGF-β signaling in T cells: implications for Th9 differentiation and immune pathogenesis.

Tae Sung Kim, Yun-Ji Lim, WanJun Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tae Sung KimDepartment of Oral Microbiology, School of Dentistry, Dental and Life Science Institute, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Yun-Ji LimDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
WanJun ChenMucosal Immunology Section, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the discovery of microRNAs (miRNAs) in 1993, they have been established as key post-transcriptional regulators of immune cell function. In particular, miRNAs have emerged as key modulators of CD4

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationInterleukin-9MicroRNAsSignal TransductionT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerTransforming Growth Factor betaAnimalsHumansLymphocyte ActivationInterleukin-9MicroRNAsTransforming Growth Factor betaautoimmune disease (AD)cancerCD4+ T cellmicroRNATGF-b signallingTh9

Identifiers

PMID42148108
PMCPMC13176222

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.