Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42148033›Full record

ArticleProceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center)2026

Disaccharidase testing and clinical outcomes: a retrospective study.

Elona Poltiyelova, Emily Zhang, Jasmin Pais, Cynthia Cohen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Disaccharidase testing in adults: do we need new testing standards?Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elona PoltiyelovaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5878-0831
Emily ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, New York, USA.
Jasmin PaisDepartment of Gastroenterology, Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, New York, USA.
Cynthia CohenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The etiology of many common gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and bloating often remains elusive despite laboratory and endoscopic evaluation. Disaccharidase deficiency is often overlooked as a cause of these symptoms. Our retrospective cohort study aimed to assess the potential of disaccharidase testing in guiding treatment strategies and improving clinical outcomes in adults presenting with unexplained gastrointestinal symptoms. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted using records from Westchester Medical Center Health system from February 2023 through May 2024. We reviewed records of symptomatic adult patients who underwent diagnostic esophagogastroduodenoscopy and biopsy for disaccharidase testing. Exclusion criteria included patients with pancreatitis, inflammatory bowel disease, and celiac disease. Fisher's exact test was used to determine the association between interventions and symptom improvement. Results: A total of 78 patients who underwent disaccharidase testing were identified, of whom 11 met the exclusion criteria. Of the 67 remaining, 88.1% had at least one deficiency. Abnormal disaccharidase results were stratified into those with single deficiencies (74.6%), pan-disaccharidase deficiencies (11.9%), and >1 enzyme deficiencies (13.6%). Among those with abnormal disaccharidase testing results (59 patients), 57 received interventions. There was a significant association between interventions and symptom improvement ( Conclusion: Our study demonstrates a statistically significant association between targeted treatment strategies and symptom improvement in patients with identified disaccharidase deficiencies. Given the high prevalence of disaccharidase deficiencies and their symptomatic overlap with conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease, there is a potential benefit for routine disaccharidase testing during esophagogastroduodenoscopy in patients with unexplained gastrointestinal symptoms.

Indexed as

DisaccharidasesGastrointestinal DiseasesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesDisaccharidasesDisaccharidase testinggastrointestinal symptomsirritable bowel syndrome

Identifiers

PMID42148033
PMCPMC13174840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.