Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42148023›Full record

ArticleProceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center)2026

Rectifying referrals: genetics testing is underutilized in rectal cancer patient care.

Irene S Yu, Dung Dao, Gerald O Ogola, Anthony C Waddimba, Alexander A Gaidarski, James W Fleshman, Warren E Lichliter, Katerina O Wells

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Irene S YuDepartment of Surgery, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1210-6617
Dung DaoDepartment of Medical Education, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Gerald O OgolaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Research, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Anthony C WaddimbaDepartment of Medical Education, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Alexander A GaidarskiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
James W FleshmanDepartment of Surgery, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Warren E LichliterDepartment of Surgery, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Katerina O WellsDepartment of Surgery, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The National Comprehensive Cancer Network recommends microsatellite instability (MSI)/mismatch repair (MMR) testing to guide genetic counseling referrals for Lynch syndrome (LS) in patients with colorectal cancer. Studies show poor adherence with genetic counseling referral guidelines. Colon and rectal cancers are frequently treated as one entity despite molecular, epidemiologic, and biologic differences. Methods: We investigated facility- and patient-level adherence with genetics testing/referral guidelines for LS and other germline mutations among rectal cancer patients at one institution. This is a retrospective review of patients with rectal cancer at a tertiary hospital from 2018 to 2023, excluding years 2020 to 2022 to minimize confounding factors associated with COVID-19. Indications for genetic testing/referrals were based on the Collaborative Group of the Americas on Inherited Colorectal Cancer guidelines. Results: We sampled 177 patients, aged 27 to 96 years. A total of 149 (84.2%) underwent MMR/MSI testing; 47 (26.6%) were eligible for genetics referral. Nineteen (40.4%) were referred to genetics, and 14 (73.7%) underwent counseling/testing. One patient was diagnosed with LS, two with MUTYH-associated polyposis, and one with BRCA2. Conclusion: This study demonstrates poor facility-level adherence with MSI/MMR testing recommendations and poor patient-level compliance with genetic referrals in rectal cancer. When recommendations were met, patients with germline mutations benefited from adjustments to their disease management.

Indexed as

Colorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisGenetic CounselingGenetic TestingRectal NeoplasmsReferral and ConsultationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDNA Mismatch RepairFemaleGerm-Line MutationGuideline AdherenceHumansMaleMicrosatellite InstabilityMiddle AgedColorectal cancergeneticsgermline mutationshereditary cancer syndromeLynch syndrome

Identifiers

PMID42148023
PMCPMC13174850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.