Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42147517›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Undifferentiated Intimal Sarcoma of the Large Abdominal Arteries Presenting As Acute Mesenteric Ischemia: A Case Report.

Christian Benignus, Steffen Retter, Abbas Agaimy, Johannes Gahlen, Thomas Schiedeck

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christian BenignusGeneral Surgery, Hospital Ludwigsburg (RKH), Ludwigsburg, DEU.
Steffen RetterGeneral Surgery, Hospital Ludwigsburg (RKH), Ludwigsburg, DEU.
Abbas AgaimyPathology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Hospital Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, DEU.
Johannes GahlenVascular and Endovascular Surgery, Hospital Ludwigsburg (RKH), Ludwigsburg, DEU.
Thomas SchiedeckGeneral Surgery, Hospital Ludwigsburg (RKH), Ludwigsburg, DEU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary malignant tumors of the large arteries are exceedingly rare and diagnostically challenging. Undifferentiated intimal sarcomas and leiomyosarcomas are the major types encountered. Intimal sarcomas are highly aggressive neoplasms characterized by intraluminal growth and a tendency to mimic thromboembolic disease, often resulting in delayed diagnosis and poor outcomes. We report the case of a 63-year-old man who presented with progressive abdominal pain and weight loss and rapidly developed acute mesenteric ischemia due to extensive intraluminal obstruction of the descending and abdominal aorta with involvement of major visceral branches. Despite emergency surgical interventions, including thrombectomy, vascular bypass, and four re-laparotomies, the clinical course was marked by rapid re-thrombosis, sepsis, and multiorgan failure. Histopathological examination of retrieved intravascular material revealed a high-grade undifferentiated sarcoma that was confirmed at autopsy as an undifferentiated intimal sarcoma of the large arteries. This case highlights the diagnostic pitfalls of malignant vascular tumors and underscores the importance of considering intimal sarcoma in patients with atypical or recurrent arterial thrombosis, particularly when multiple visceral vessels are involved.

Indexed as

acute arterial thrombosisacute mesenteric ischemia (ami)aorta surgeryintimal sarcomamalignant vascular tumorvisceral artery occlusion

Identifiers

PMID42147517
PMCPMC13178353

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.