Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42147126›Full record

ArticleProsthesis (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Enhancing the Antibacterial and Biointegrative Properties of Microporous Titanium Surfaces Using Various Metal Coatings: A Comparative Study.

Maxim Shevtsov, Ekaterina Bozhokina, Natalia Yudintceva, Danila Bobkov, Anastasiya Lukacheva, Denis Nazarov, Irina Voronkina, Larisa Smagina, Emil Pitkin, Elena Oganesyan and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prosthesis (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Maxim ShevtsovKlinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, 81675 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8539-2239
Ekaterina BozhokinaInstitute of Cytology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), 194064 Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Natalia YudintcevaInstitute of Cytology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), 194064 Saint Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-7357-1571
Danila BobkovInstitute of Cytology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), 194064 Saint Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-0358-9266
Anastasiya LukachevaInstitute of Cytology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), 194064 Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Denis NazarovSaint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya Nab, 7/9, 199034 Saint Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-6254-7218
Irina VoronkinaInstitute of Experimental Medicine, Acad. Pavlov Str. 12., 197022 Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Larisa SmaginaInstitute of Experimental Medicine, Acad. Pavlov Str. 12., 197022 Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Emil PitkinDepartment of Statistics and Data Science, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Elena OganesyanInstitute of Cytology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), 194064 Saint Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0009-0004-8691-7887
Airat KayumovInstitute of Fundamental Biology and Medicine, Kazan Federal University, 420012 Kazan, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-7195-1557
Grigory RaykhtsaumPoly-Orth International, Sharon, MA 02067, USA.
Mykhailo MatviychukADMA Products, Inc., Hudson, OH 44236, USA.
Vladimir MoxsonADMA Products, Inc., Hudson, OH 44236, USA.
Michael AkkaouiTanury Industries, Lincoln, RI 02865, USA.
Stephanie E CombsKlinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, 81675 Munich, Germany.
Mark PitkinPoly-Orth International, Sharon, MA 02067, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0273-2913

Funding

Validating establishment of functional safety in skin interface with deeply porous transcutaneous pylon for direct skeletal attachment of limb prosthesesR44AR079960 · NIAMS · POLY-ORTH INTERNATIONAL · PI PITKIN, MARK · 2021 to 2022
$1.7M
3D-printed Skin and Bone Integrated Pylon (SBIP-3D) for Direct Skeletal Attachment of Limb Prostheses.SB1AR086711 · NIAMS · POLY-ORTH INTERNATIONAL · PI Mark Pitkin · 2025 to 2026
$1.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS R44 AR079960NIAMS NIH HHS SB1 AR086711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Objectives: A comparative study of silver (Ag), titanium nitride (TiN), zirconium nitride (ZrN), and copper (Cu) coatings on titanium (Ti) disks, considering the specifications of a microporous skin- and bone-integrated titanium pylon (SBIP), was performed to assess their biocompatibility, osseointegration, and mechanical properties. Methods: To assess cytotoxicity and biocompatibility, Ti disks with various metal coatings were co-cultured with FetMSCs and MG-63 cells for 1, 3, 7, and 14 days and subsequently evaluated using a cell viability assay, as supported by SEM and confocal microscopy studies. The antimicrobial activity of the selected four materials coating the implants was tested against Results: All samples with metal coatings, except the copper coating, demonstrated a good cytotoxicity profile, as evidenced by the presence of a cellular monolayer on the sample surface on the 14th day of the follow-up period (as shown by SEM and inverted confocal microscopy). All metal coatings enhanced MMP activity, as well as cellular adhesion and osteogenic marker expression; however, TiN showed the highest values of these parameters. Significant inhibition of bacterial growth was observed only in the Ag-coated Ti disks, and it persisted for over 35 days. Conclusions: The silver-based coating, due to its high antibacterial activity, low cytotoxicity, and biointegrative capacity, can be recommended as the coating of choice for microporous titanium implants for further preclinical studies.

Indexed as

copper (Cu) coatingdirect skeletal attachmentmetal coatingsSBIPsilver (Ag) coatingskin- and bone-integrated pylontitanium implantstitanium nitride (TiN) coatingzirconium nitride (ZrN) coating

Identifiers

PMID42147126
PMCPMC13175518

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.