Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42147054›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

SARS-CoV-2 infection complicated by acute longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis and pulmonary embolism: a case report.

Gulinazi Rouzi, Kamiernisa Wupuer, Ailiyaer Yasheng, Yang Liu, Reziya Apaer, Wumanjiang Yidayi, Taxi Wumiti, Pu Miao, Muhetaer Munire, Zhijian Li and 1 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gulinazi RouziDepartment of Rehabilitation, Uygur Medical Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (The Second People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region), Urumqi, China.
Kamiernisa WupuerDepartment of Rehabilitation, Uygur Medical Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (The Second People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region), Urumqi, China.
Ailiyaer YashengDepartment of Rehabilitation, Uygur Medical Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (The Second People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region), Urumqi, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Rehabilitation, Uygur Medical Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (The Second People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region), Urumqi, China.
Reziya ApaerDepartment of Rehabilitation, Uygur Medical Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (The Second People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region), Urumqi, China.
Wumanjiang YidayiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Uygur Medical Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (The Second People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region), Urumqi, China.
Taxi WumitiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Uygur Medical Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (The Second People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region), Urumqi, China.
Pu MiaoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Uygur Medical Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (The Second People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region), Urumqi, China.
Muhetaer MunireDepartment of Rehabilitation, Uygur Medical Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (The Second People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region), Urumqi, China.
Zhijian LiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Uygur Medical Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (The Second People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region), Urumqi, China.
Aizezi AihemaitiniyaziDepartment of Rehabilitation, Uygur Medical Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (The Second People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region), Urumqi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) presents with a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations. While primarily affecting the respiratory system, neurological involvement and thromboembolic complications have also been documented. This report describes a rare case of a 25-year-old male who developed acute longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis (LETM) complicated by pulmonary embolism (PE) and deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of the lower extremities following SARS-CoV-2 infection. The patient presented with acute chest tightness and pain, followed by high fever, which rapidly progressed to quadriplegia and sensory deficits. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed abnormal signal intensity in the spinal cord from the C4 to T1 levels. Computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) confirmed PE, and laboratory tests were positive for SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid. Although aquaporin-4 (AQP4), myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG), and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) antibodies were negative, cerebrospinal fluid analysis indicated inflammatory changes. Partial clinical improvement was achieved following treatment with high-dose corticosteroid pulse therapy, anticoagulation, and antiviral agents. This case highlights the potential of COVID-19 to simultaneously trigger neurological and vascular complications, underscoring the complexity of multi-system involvement by the virus. The underlying pathophysiological mechanisms involving potential "virus-immune-thrombosis" interactions are discussed in depth, providing important insights for clinicians to recognize and manage such complex cases.

Indexed as

a case reportacute myelitislongitudinally extensive transverse myelitispulmonary embolismSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID42147054
PMCPMC13176166

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