Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42146895›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry2026

Tracing psychological resources and mental health: the role of sense of coherence, resilience and self-efficacy in young adulthood.

Julia Franziska Baschab, Sena Aktürk, Hannah Honecker-Gebauer, Eva Moehler, Justine Hussong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Julia Franziska BaschabChild and Adolescence Psychiatry, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Sena AktürkChild and Adolescence Psychiatry, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Hannah Honecker-GebauerChild and Adolescence Psychiatry, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Eva MoehlerChild and Adolescence Psychiatry, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Justine HussongChild and Adolescent Psychiatry, Saarland University Medical Center, Homburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Psychological resources such as resilience, sense of coherence (SOC), optimism, self-efficacy, and locus of control are central to adaptive functioning and mental health. However, their developmental antecedents and interrelations remain insufficiently understood. Methods: Using longitudinal data from a population-based cohort, this study examined a) associations between psychological resources and psychopathology in young adulthood (18-19 years), and b) early predictors of these resources, including psychopathology, social competences, maternal psychopathology, and bonding. An exploratory factor analysis was conducted to test the structure of psychological resources. Results: Higher levels of resilience, SOC, optimism, and self-efficacy were associated with lower psychopathology symptoms in young adulthood, even after controlling for early risk factors. SOC emerged as the strongest unique predictor, indicating a central integrative role. Exploratory factor analysis supported a dominant general psychological resource dimension. Psychopathology predicted lower psychological resources, whereas maternal factors showed limited and inconsistent direct effects. Conclusions: Psychological resources are closely intertwined with mental health in young adulthood, with SOC appearing as a particularly central component. These findings underscore the relevance of psychological resources for understanding individual differences in mental health and suggest their potential value as targets for future longitudinal and intervention-based research.

Indexed as

locus of control (LOC)longitudinal studymental healthoptimismpsychological resourcesresilienceself-efficacysense of coherence (SOC)

Identifiers

PMID42146895
PMCPMC13171495

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