Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42146719›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

The Potential Role of Verapamil Against Fluconazole-Induced Torsade de Pointes: A Critical Review.

Noha E Abdel-Razik, Hayder M Al-Kuraishy, Ali I Al-Gareeb, Maryam Magdy Soliman, Athanasios Alexiou, Marios Papadakis, Mubarak Aluwaili, Gaber El-Saber Batiha

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Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Noha E Abdel-RazikDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technology, College of Nursing & Health Sciences Jazan University Jazan Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9936-2404
Hayder M Al-KuraishyDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Medicine, College of Medicine Al-Mustansiriyah University Baghdad Iraq.
Ali I Al-GareebDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Medicine, College of Medicine Al-Mustansiriyah University Baghdad Iraq.
Maryam Magdy SolimanFaculty of Pharmacy Menoufia University Shebin El-Kom Menoufia Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4608-6666
Athanasios AlexiouUniversity Centre for Research & Development Chandigarh University Mohali Punjab India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2206-7236
Marios PapadakisMedical Department, Faculty of Life Sciences University of Thessaly Viopolis Larissa Greece.
Mubarak AluwailiDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine Jouf University Sakaka Saudi Arabia.
Gaber El-Saber BatihaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Damanhour University Damanhour Al Beheira Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7817-425X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Fluconazole (FZL) is a broad-spectrum antifungal drug associated with certain serious adverse effects such as polymorphic ventricular arrhythmia due to QT prolongation. Torsade de Pointes (TdP) is a unique type of polymorphic ventricular arrhythmia due to QT prolongation. It has been shown that the calcium-channel blocker verapamil is effective in the management of TdP. Therefore, the present critical review aims to discuss and explain the possible role of verapamil in the prevention of FZL-induced TdP. Methods: Databases of Scopus, Cochran, Embase, PubMed, and CENTRAL were examined to recognize suitable publications. Screened articles were designated rendering to exact eligibility criteria including original articles such as prospective and retrospective studies recognizing the role verapamil in the prevention of FZL-induced TdP. Results: The use of FZL is linked with the development of TdP and prolongation of QT, and verapamil use could be effective in the management of TdP. In addition, verapamil has antifungal effects, affects the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of FZL. Verapamil inhibits the propagation of TdP by inhibiting the deregulation of repolarization early after depolarization in the heart. Conclusions: This critical review suggests that combination of verapamil with FZL leads to more beneficial effects by increasing the antifungal activity of FZL with a significant reduction the development of TdP which is a serious adverse effect of FZL.

Indexed as

antifungalfluconazoleTorsade de Pointes (TdP)verapamil

Identifiers

PMID42146719
PMCPMC13172258

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