Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42146389›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2026

CPT1A loss promotes lung metastasis in immune-competent mice via a mechanism of mtDNA release and chronic activation of STING pathway.

Xiaoyong Wang, Shu-Ting Chou, Yoonha Hwang, Jin Chen, Deanna N Edwards

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaoyong WangDepartment of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Vanderbilt Health, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Shu-Ting ChouProgram in Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Yoonha HwangDepartment of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Vanderbilt Health, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Jin ChenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Vanderbilt Health, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Deanna N EdwardsDepartment of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Vanderbilt Health, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Ben Ho Park · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
TISSUE CoreP50CA098131 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI PARK, BEN HO, PIETENPOL, JENNIFER A · 2003 to 2024
$48.7M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MARY Kay WASHINGTON · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Effect of tumor cell glutamine metabolism on anti-tumor immunity in TNBCR01CA250506 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BOOTHBY, MARK R, CHEN, JIN · 2020 to 2024
$2.4M
Vascular regulation of fatty acid transport in metastatic tumor outgrowthR01CA271176 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jin Chen · 2023 to 2026
$2.0M
BLRD VA I01 BX000134BLRD VA IK6 BX005391NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS P50 CA098131NCI NIH HHS R01 CA250506NCI NIH HHS R01 CA271176NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The metastatic progression of breast cancer involves complex interactions between tumor cells and immune cells, including T cells that exert cytotoxic pressure to limit metastasis. Tumor cells reprogram their metabolism to evade immune surveillance, a critical step to achieving metastatic outgrowth. Using an unbiased CRISPR screen targeting metabolism-related genes and a clinically relevant spontaneous metastasis mouse model, we identified CPT1A, the rate-limiting enzyme in fatty acid β-oxidation, as a suppressor of immune-dependent metastasis. Loss of CPT1A enhances lung metastasis in immunocompetent mice, but not Rag1 KO mice that lack mature lymphocytes. Loss of CPT1A triggers cytosolic mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) release via the mPTP pore. Cytosolic mtDNA release triggers a STING-dependent inflammatory response, creating an environment that impairs CD8+ T cell function, promoting metastatic outgrowth. Among breast cancer patients, low

Identifiers

PMID42146389
PMCPMC13174484

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.