Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42146246›Full record

ArticleACS omega2026

Different Strains of Microalgae in a Microbial Consortium Remove Antibiotics from Urban Wastewater in Batch and Continuous Treatment Systems.

Sarah Regina Vargas, Julia de Lima Santos, Pedro Henrique Ferraz Ribeiro, Iliseu Monteiro Alcântara, Rodrigo Braz Carneiro, Marcelo Zaiat

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah Regina VargasLaboratory of Microbiological Processes, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Health, Minas Gerais State University (UEMG), 164, Sabará St., Centro, Passos, Minas Gerais 37900-004, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0922-0678
Julia de Lima SantosLaboratory of Microbiological Processes, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Health, Minas Gerais State University (UEMG), 164, Sabará St., Centro, Passos, Minas Gerais 37900-004, Brazil.
Pedro Henrique Ferraz RibeiroLaboratory of Microbiological Processes, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Health, Minas Gerais State University (UEMG), 164, Sabará St., Centro, Passos, Minas Gerais 37900-004, Brazil.
Iliseu Monteiro AlcântaraLaboratory of Microbiological Processes, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Health, Minas Gerais State University (UEMG), 164, Sabará St., Centro, Passos, Minas Gerais 37900-004, Brazil.
Rodrigo Braz CarneiroLaboratory of Chromatography, São Carlos Institute of Chemistry, University of São Paulo (USP), 400, Trabalhador São-Carlense Ave., São Carlos, São Paulo 13566-590, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9188-4133
Marcelo ZaiatLaboratory of Biological Processes, São Carlos School of Engineering, University of São Paulo, 1100, João Dagnone Ave., Santa Angelina, São Carlos, São Paulo 13563-120, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7336-9093

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotics are micropollutants present in aquatic ecosystems, thus causing serious concerns. The presence of mixotrophic microalgae in wastewater biological treatment systems is important for the removal of those micropollutants. This study evaluated the removal efficiency of five different antimicrobials, sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim, ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, and enrofloxacin, in batch and continuous photobioreactors by four different Chlorophyceae strains in consortium with autochthonous bacteria. In a batch system, all strains efficiently removed the 5 antibioticsmainly sulfamethoxazole, enrofloxacin, and ciprofloxacin by

Identifiers

PMID42146246
PMCPMC13177219

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.