Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42146090›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2026

Predictive value of gut metabolites combined with neutrophil to platelet ratio for clinical functional outcome in acute ischemic stroke treated with endovascular therapy.

Rongrong Liu, Wei Li, Chu Zhou, Yukun Wang, Qiyang Yuan, Ruoyu Qin, Rongli Yang, Shiguang Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rongrong Liu *Graduate School of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Wei Li *Graduate School of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Chu Zhou *Graduate School of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yukun WangGraduate School of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Qiyang YuanXinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Chongming Branch, Shanghai, China.
Ruoyu QinGraduate School of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Rongli YangThe Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Shiguang ZhuThe Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the associations between gut metabolites Trimethylamine N-Oxide (TMAO), the novel platelet-derived inflammatory ratio index neutrophil-to-platelet ratio (NPR), and the prognosis of patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) undergoing endovascular therapy (EVT). Methods: This study was a retrospective case-control study. Data were collected from 213 AIS patients who underwent EVT at the Stroke Alliance of the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University between October 2022 and December 2024, including baseline characteristics, laboratory results, and gut-derived metabolite levels from the proximal culprit vessel. Functional outcome was assessed using the modified Rankin scale (mRS) at 3 months after EVT. Based on univariable analysis, a multivariable binary logistic regression model was employed to explore the association of gut-derived TMAO and the platelet-derived inflammatory biomarker NPR with poor functional outcomes. The predictive values of TMAO and NPR, both individually and in combination, were quantitatively compared using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves integrated with the DeLong test, continuous net reclassification improvement (cNRI), and integrated discrimination improvement (IDI). Finally, both multiplicative and additive interactions between TMAO and NPR regarding poor functional outcomes were evaluated. Results: A total of 213 eligible patients were divided into the favorable group (mRS ≤ 3, Conclusion: This study revealed that elevated levels of TMAO and NPR are independently associated with poor functional outcomes in AIS patients after EVT. The combined assessment of TMAO and NPR provides incremental value in predicting the prognosis of these patients.

Indexed as

acute ischemic stroke (AIS)endovascular therapy (EVT)gut metabolitesinflammationnovel platelet-derived inflammatory biomarkersoutcomeTrimethylamine N-Oxide (TMAO)

Identifiers

PMID42146090
PMCPMC13171334

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.