ReviewIranian journal of biotechnology2026
Bioethanol from Lignocellulosic Feedstock: with Different Co-Cultivation Strategies.
Review in Iranian journal of biotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
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Abstract
The continuous rise in crude oil prices, coupled with environmental concerns surrounding greenhouse gas emissions, has spurred growing interest in bioethanol as a renewable fuel alternative. Lignocellulosic biomass-such as straw, softwood, sugarcane bagasse, corncob, fruit waste, and algal sources-has emerged as a promising feedstock due to its abundance, low cost, and rich carbohydrate composition. Efficient and economical production of bioethanol from such materials requires optimized pretreatment methods, minimized process costs, and the application of high-yield or genetically engineered microbial strains. Pretreatment techniques range from enzymatic and chemical (acidic or alkaline) to physical methods like autoclaving and ultrasonication, with microbial enzymes from fungi and bacteria offering eco-friendly alternatives. Co-culturing fermentative yeasts such as
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Registered trials
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