Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42145872›Full record

ArticleJCO oncology advances2026

Impact of Race, Socioeconomic Status, and Clinicopathologic Features on Clinical Outcomes in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer in the ECOG-ACRIN EA1131 Trial.

Moriah Forster, Fengmin Zhao, Sarah Bell, Ingrid A Mayer, Carlos L Arteaga, William F Symmans, Ben H Park, Brian L Burnette, Amye J Tevaarwerk, Sofia F Garcia and 19 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO oncology advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Moriah ForsterVanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN.
Fengmin ZhaoDana-Farber Cancer Institute, ECOG-ACRIN Biostatistics Center, Boston, MA.
Sarah BellUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Ingrid A MayerAstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD.
Carlos L ArteagaUT Southwestern Simmons Cancer Center, Dallas, TX.
William F SymmansMD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Ben H ParkVanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN.
Brian L BurnetteCancer Research of Wisconsin and Northern Michigan (CROWN) NCORP, Green Bay, WI.
Amye J TevaarwerkUniversity of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI.
Sofia F GarciaNorthwestern University, Evanston, IL.
Karen L SmithJohns Hopkins University, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD.
Della F MakowerMontefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY.
Margaret BlockAlegent Health Bergan Mercy Medical Center, Omaha, NE.
Kimberly A MorleySaint Joseph Mercy Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI.
Chirag R JaniPhoebe Putney Memorial Hospital, Albany, GA.
Craig MescherMetro-Minnesota Community Oncology Research Consortium, St Louis Park, MN.
Shabana J DewaniColumbus Oncology and Hematology Associates Inc, Columbus, OH.
Ursa Brown-GlabermanUniversity of New Mexico Cancer Center, Albuquerque, NM.
Lisa E FlaumNorthwestern University, Evanston, IL.
Erica L MayerDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.
William M SikovWomen and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Providence, RI.
Eve T RodlerUniversity of California, Davis, Davis, CA.
Lynne I WagnerUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Angela M DeMicheleUniversity of Pennsylvania/Abramson Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA.
Joseph A SparanoMontefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY.
Ruth C CarlosColumbia University, New York, NY.
Antonio C WolffJohns Hopkins University, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD.
Kathy D MillerIndiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, Indianapolis, IN.
Sonya ReidVanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN.

Funding

NRG Oncology Network Group Operations Center - GY9 BIQSFP Reports/BudgetsU10CA180868 · NCI · NRG ONCOLOGY FOUNDATION, INC. · PI NORMAN WOLMARK · 2014 to 2026
$206.8M
ECOG-ACRIN NCORP Research Base - TMISTUG1CA189828 · NCI · ECOG-ACRIN MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI Peter J ODwyer, MITCHELL D. SCHNALL · 2014 to 2026
$199.7M
Member Site CoreU10CA180821 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Evanthia Galanis · 2014 to 2026
$177.3M
Project-006U10CA180820 · NCI · ECOG-ACRIN MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI Peter J ODwyer · 2014 to 2026
$167.6M
SWOG Network Group Operations Center of the NCTNU10CA180888 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI DAWN HERSHMAN, PRIMO N. LARA · 2014 to 2026
$152.1M
Statistics CoreU10CA180794 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI PAUL J CATALANO · 2014 to 2026
$111.2M
Metro-Minnesota Community Oncology Research Consortium (MMCORC)UG1CA189863 · NCI · PARK NICOLLET INSTITUTE · PI JOLEEN M HUBBARD, Yan Ji · 2014 to 2026
$43.2M
Michigan Cancer Research Consortium NCORPUG1CA189971 · NCI · SAINT JOSEPH MERCY HEALTH SYSTEM · PI Tareq Al baghdadi · 2014 to 2026
$36.6M
The NCI Community Oncology Research Program: The New Mexico NCORPUG1CA189856 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Carolyn Y. Muller, Bernard Tawfik · 2014 to 2026
$20.6M
Cancer Research of Wisconsin and Northern Michigan (CROWN) ConsortiumUG1CA239769 · NCI · ST. VINCENT HOSPITAL · PI Anthony J Jaslowski · 2019 to 2026
$15.8M
Georgia CaResUG1CA189851 · NCI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI Anand P Jillella · 2014 to 2026
$13.3M
CIRI Oncology Research Alliance (CORA)UG1CA189809 · NCI · COMMONSPIRIT HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Loretta Jo Nastoupil · 2014 to 2026
$12.1M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA287008NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180794NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180820NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180821NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180868NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180888NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189809NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189828NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189851NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189856NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189859NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189863NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189971NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA232760NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233196NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233270NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233302NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233320NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233329NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233340NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233373NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA239769
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A higher incidence of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) and worse social determinants of health (SDOH) both contribute to racial survival disparities among Black women diagnosed with breast cancer. A post hoc analysis of the ECOG-ACRIN EA1131 study (adjuvant platinum versus capecitabine in stage II-III TNBC with residual disease after neoadjuvant chemotherapy) evaluated racial disparities in disease free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) among Black and White patients. Of 415 patients enrolled in EA1131, 376 were included in this analysis (308 White [82%] and 68 Black [18%]). Common characteristics included basal-subtype TNBC (77%), grade 3 disease (71%), residual stage II disease (49%), private insurance (70%), and a BMI ≥30 (49%). There were no racial differences in grade, clinical or pathological stage. Black patients were more likely to have basal-subtype TNBC (89% vs 75%; p=0.009), a BMI ≥30 (62% vs 46%; p=0.026), to reside within the lowest neighborhood socioeconomic index (nSES) quartile (39% vs 22%; p=0.008), and have Medicaid (32% vs 13%; p<0.001) compared to White patients. Despite these differences, there were no significant differences in DFS or OS by race (HR 0.99, 95% CI: 0.62-1.57 and HR 0.60, 95% CI: 0.32-1.12, respectively) among Black and White patients.

Identifiers

PMID42145872
PMCPMC13175121

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.