Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42145755›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in medicine2026

Effect of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation on perioperative hypothermia in video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Yajie Zhao, Hansheng Liang, Kaidi Kang, Menghan Su, Qian Gao, Yaqing Wu, Weixin Zhang, Yue Li, Liang Sun, Yi Feng

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yajie ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hansheng LiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Kaidi KangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Menghan SuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qian GaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yaqing WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Weixin ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yue LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Liang SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yi FengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Perioperative hypothermia is common during video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) and is associated with adverse clinical outcomes. Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) is a noninvasive neuromodulation technique that may modulate thermoregulation; however, evidence from randomized controlled trials remains limited. This study evaluated whether TEAS prevents perioperative hypothermia in patients undergoing VATS. Methods: Adults scheduled for elective VATS under general anesthesia were randomized (1:1) to receive TEAS at predefined acupoints from 30 min before anesthesia induction until the end of surgery, or sham stimulation. The primary outcome was the incidence of perioperative hypothermia, defined as a core temperature <36 °C. Secondary outcomes included intraoperative temperature trajectories, hemodynamic parameters, postoperative recovery metrics, and complications. Results: Of 92 enrolled patients, 88 completed the trial (mean age, 52.8 ± 10.0 years; 41 women) and were included in the final analysis (44 per group). The incidence of perioperative hypothermia was lower in the TEAS group than in the control group (15.9% [7/44] vs. 40.9% [18/44]; Conclusion: Perioperative TEAS improved thermoregulation, reduced the incidence of perioperative hypothermia and shivering in VATS. As a safe, noninvasive intervention, TEAS may be a useful adjunct to standard perioperative temperature management. Clinical trial registration: https://itmctr.ccebtcm.org.cn/mgt/project/view/-7254737145961978300, Identifier ITMCTR2024000425.

Indexed as

acupuncturecomplicationsgeneral anesthesiaperioperative hypothermiatranscutaneous electrical acupoint stimulationvideo-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID42145755
PMCPMC13171843

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.