Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42145489›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in public health2026

3D intelligent printing technology-assisted training improves core competencies of clinical medicine interns: bridging undergraduate further education and community health service needs.

Qiongting Luo, Xinyu Wang, Wenwen Hou, Xiaofen Yu, Zheng Wang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qiongting Luo *Hangzhou Medical College (Affiliated People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital), Hangzhou, China.
Xinyu Wang *Hangzhou Medical College (Affiliated People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital), Hangzhou, China.
Wenwen HouHangzhou Medical College (Affiliated People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital), Hangzhou, China.
Xiaofen YuHangzhou Medical College (Affiliated People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital), Hangzhou, China.
Zheng WangHangzhou Medical College (Affiliated People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital), Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Clinical internship education for Chinese clinical medicine interns faces dual pressures of postgraduate entrance exams and the National Medical Licensing Examination (NMLE), with persistent flaws in self-directed, mobile, and transformational learning. 3D Intelligent Printing Technology (3DIPT) has been widely applied in the surgical system for medical education and surgical planning, yet its value in community medicine-oriented internship training remains unclear. Methods: This quasi-randomized controlled trial enrolled 120 interns (observation group: 3DIPT-assisted teaching, Results: After 6 months, the observation group showed significantly higher scores in simulated NMLE anatomical imaging tests, Social Medical Curiosity (SMC), self-directed anatomy learning, mobile learning willingness, and transformational learning ability (all Discussion: 3DIPT-assisted teaching may effectively improve interns' core competencies for community medicine practice, providing a feasible dual-track training strategy for balancing postgraduate education and community physician cultivation in developing countries.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceCommunity Health ServicesEducation, Medical, UndergraduateInternship and ResidencyPrinting, Three-DimensionalAdultChinaFemaleHumansMale3D intelligent printing technologyclinical medicine internscommunity employmentcore competenciesfurther educationmedical education reform

Identifiers

PMID42145489
PMCPMC13171583

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.