Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42145416›Full record

ArticleBioinformation2026

Relationship between periodontitis and oral cancer: A Mendelian randomization study.

Sreeraj Rajappan, Neethu P Reghu, Shilpa Mathew, Bindu R Nayar, Fathima P H

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sreeraj RajappanDepartment of Periodontics, Government Dental College, Alappuzha, Kerala, India.
Neethu P ReghuDepartment of Periodontics, Government Dental College, Kottayam, Kerala, India.
Shilpa MathewDepartment of Periodontics, Government Dental College, Alappuzha, Kerala, India.
Bindu R NayarDepartment of Periodontics, Government Dental College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Fathima P HDepartment of Periodontics, Government Dental College, Alappuzha, Kerala, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous observational studies have found a positive association between periodontitis and oral cancer; however, the causal role of periodontitis in oral cancer has not yet been determined. Mendelian randomization (MR) studies are considered superior to traditional observational studies for causal inferences. Therefore, it is of interest to examine the potential causal link between periodontitis and oral cancers using MR analysis. Data were retrieved from the NHGRI-EBI GWAS Catalogue within MR-Base using the "TwoSampleMR" R package. The analysis employed the inverse variance method, with sensitivity analysis using MR-Egger, weighted median and mode approaches. MR analysis showed no association between periodontitis and oral cancer. However, aggressive periodontitis showed significance (p = 0.001), with an odds ratio of 1.39 (95% CI: 1.14-1.69), indicating causality.

Indexed as

aggressive periodontitiscausalityMendelian randomization analysismouth neoplasmsoropharyngeal neoplasmsPeriodontitis

Identifiers

PMID42145416
PMCPMC13177123

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