Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42144986›Full record

ArticleJournal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association2026

Eating Experiences of Patients With Cancer in the Hospital - A Qualitative Study.

Jip M van Elst, Kris Beukers, Sandra Beijer, Maryska Janssen-Heijnen, Anna K L Reyners, Harriët Jager-Wittenaar, Jacco J de Haan

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jip M van ElstDepartment of Medical Oncology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7292-4806
Kris BeukersDepartment of Internal Medicine, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Sandra BeijerDepartment of Dietetics, Maastricht University, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Maryska Janssen-HeijnenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Anna K L ReynersDepartment of Medical Oncology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-7816
Harriët Jager-WittenaarResearch Group Healthy Ageing, Allied Health Care and Nursing, Hanze University of Applied Sciences, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jacco J de HaanDepartment of Medical Oncology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1629-4715

Funding

Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsEnjoying food is related to the taste, smell and texture of food, ambience during meals, presentation of the meals, and freedom to choose meals. A decrease in food enjoyment can lead to decreased food intake, undesired weight loss, and reduced quality of life. Cancer and cancer treatment can induce symptoms that affect food enjoyment. To optimise food enjoyment and intake, insight in the experiences and preferences of hospitalised patients with cancer is essential. This qualitative study aimed to explore the perspectives of patients with cancer on the experience of food and drinks, ambience during meals, timing of the meals, and the freedom to choose one's own meals, during hospital admission.

methodsIn hospitalised patients with cancer treated with systemic therapy, 12 semi-structured interviews were performed. Nutritional status was subjectively assessed, and taste and smell objectively to characterise the study population. Thematic analysis was used to identify key themes.

resultsThree selective codes emerged: (1) the quality of hospital food and drinks, (2) the presentation of hospital food and drinks, and (3) meeting patients' preferences. Patients described hospital food, and in particular main meals, as bland, overcooked, and repetitive. Autonomy in meal choices and flexibility in portion sizes were appreciated but inconsistently facilitated. Ambiance was moderately important, with suggestions for communal dining areas. Presentation issues, including plastic odours and inconsistent meal temperatures, were mentioned. Patients valued personalised options such as additional seasonings or sauces.

conclusionsThe eating experience of hospitalised cancer patients is shaped by various factors including quality of food, its presentation, and the ability to cater to individual preferences. By addressing these aspects and implementing a patient-centred food service, care could be optimised in oncology wards.

Indexed as

EatingFeeding BehaviorFood PreferencesNeoplasmsPatient PreferenceAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFood Service, HospitalHospitalizationHumansMaleMealsMiddle AgedNutritional Statuscancereating experiencehospital foodmealsnutritiontaste

Identifiers

PMID42144986
PMCPMC13181352

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.