Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42144725›Full record

Observational studyCatheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions2026

Prognostic Value of Computational Pressure-Flow Dynamics Derived FFR Measured Immediately After Successful Paclitaxel‑Coated Balloon Angioplasty for In-Stent Restenosis Lesion.

Wangwei Yang, Xingqiang He, Jianzheng Liu, Fangjun Mou, Yi Liu, Zhiyong Yin, Fei Li, Jingyu Zhou, Haokao Gao, Tao Hu and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05133921 (The Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Drug-coated Balloon in Coronary Lesions), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05133921 completednot on this map

The Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Drug-coated Balloon in Coronary Lesions: a Real-World, All-Comers ,Single-center, Prospective Study

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorXijing HospitalRan2015 to 2020Enrolled2,487ConditionsCoronary Heart Disease, Angioplasty, Balloon
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Prognostic Value of Computational Pressure-Flow Dynamics Derived FFR Measured Immediately After Successful Paclitaxel‑Coated Balloon Angioplasty for In-Stent Restenosis Lesion.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2026
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Wangwei YangDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xingqiang HeDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9449-6470
Jianzheng LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Fangjun MouDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yi LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zhiyong YinDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Fei LiDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jingyu ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Haokao GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Tao HuDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Robert-Jan van GeunsDepartment of Cardiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2943-5932
Yoshinobu OnumaDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Patrick W SerruysDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9636-1104
Chao GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0390-8060
Ling TaoDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

The Innovation Support Program of Shaanxi Province of China No. 2022GHJD-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical impact of angiography-based, computational pressure-flow dynamics derived FFR (caFFR) after paclitaxel‑coated balloon (DCB) angioplasty remains unclear.

aimsTo investigate the prognostic value of post-procedural caFFR in the treatment of in-stent restenosis (ISR) with DCB.

methodsConsecutive patients undergoing DCB angioplasty for ISR at Xijing Hospital, China, between December 2015 and December 2019 were prospectively enrolled. The primary endpoint was vessel-oriented composite endpoint (VoCE), defined as a composite of vessel-related cardiovascular death, target-vessel myocardial infarction (TV-MI), and ischemia-driven target vessel revascularization (ID-TVR) at 3-year, assessed at the vessel level.

resultsA total of 1055 vessels treated with DCB were screened, and the post-procedural caFFR was analyzable in 999 (94.7%). At 3-year, 149 VoCE (14.9%) and 98 ID-TVR (9.8%) events occurred. Maximally-selected log-rank statistics respectively identified post-procedural caFFR value of 0.87 and post-procedural %DS of 28 as the optimal cutoff points to predict VoCE. Post-procedural caFFR demonstrates the superior predictive ability for VoCE compared to post-procedural %DS (NRI: 7.4%, p < 0.001). A negative correlation was discerned between post-procedural caFFR value and VoCE (HR

conclusionsA higher post-procedural caFFR value is associated with improved vessel-related clinical outcomes in patients of ISR treated by DCB. Achieving a post-procedural caFFR value of 0.87 in the treated vessels may represent a reasonable procedural goal.

trial registrationClinicaltrial.gov identifier: NCT05133921.

Indexed as

Angioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryCardiac CathetersCardiovascular AgentsCoated Materials, BiocompatibleCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary RestenosisDrug-Eluting StentsFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialPaclitaxelPercutaneous Coronary InterventionStentsAgedChinaCoronary AngiographyFemaleHumansCardiovascular AgentsCoated Materials, BiocompatiblePaclitaxelcomputational pressure‐flow dynamics derived FFRdrug‐coated balloonin‐stent restenosis

Identifiers

PMID42144725
PMCPMC13432595

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.