Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42143767›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal physiology and animal nutrition2026

Intestinal Alkaline Phosphatase Alleviates Ruminal Acidosis in Dairy Cows Fed High-Concentrate Diets Improves Their Overall Health.

Yang Zhang, Xiaoqian Zhang, Shuaidong Wang, Zekang Xu, Quan Wei, Song Hua

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yang ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Xiaoqian ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Shuaidong WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Zekang XuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Quan WeiBeijing Aokest Biotechnology Co. Ltd., Beijing, China.
Song HuaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pursuit of high milk yields via high-concentrate diets risks ruminal acidosis and microbial dysbiosis, triggering lipopolysaccharide (LPS) release, subacute ruminal acidosis (SARA) incidence, and substantial economic losses. This study evaluated the efficacy of the dietary intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP) against high-concentrate feeding effects, hypothesizing it prevents SARA by degrading LPS, modulating microbiota, stabilizing ruminal pH, and improving gut health. Thirty-six lactating cows were stratified into three groups (n = 12): a high-concentrate diet group (HC, 5:5 concentrate:forage), an HC group supplemented with IAP (HC + IAP), and a low-concentrate control group (LC, 3:7). Key biomarkers such as ruminal pH, ruminal and fecal LPS, inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β), and acute-phase proteins (SAA, LBP)--were monitored at 30-day intervals from calving through lactation. SARA status was defined by ruminal pH: < 5.6 (SARA), 5.6-5.8 (at-risk), and ≥ 5.8 (healthy). Fecal microbiome analysis was conducted on HC and HC + IAP cows at 90 days in milk (DIM). The HC group exhibited a high incidence of SARA, peaking between 90 and 120 DIM. In stark contrast, dietary supplementation with IAP (0.5 kg per 1000 kg of concentrate feed) effectively stabilized ruminal fluid pH, thereby completely preventing the incidence of SARA throughout the entire lactation period. This prophylactic effect was associated with significantly reduced systemic concentrations of SAA, LBP, IL-6, and IL-1β. Moreover, IAP treatment markedly enhanced gut microbial diversity and the relative abundance of beneficial bacteria. Therefore, IAP acted primarily in the rumen to detoxify LPS, thereby stabilizing pH and preventing the occurrence of SARA, while also entering the intestine to regulate the structure of gut microbiota, thereby maintaining the health of dairy cows under high-concentrate feeding conditions.

Indexed as

AcidosisAlkaline PhosphataseAnimal FeedCattle DiseasesDietIntestinesRumenStomach DiseasesAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsCattleDietary SupplementsFemaleHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLactationAlkaline Phosphatasedairy cowgut microbiota structureintestinal alkaline phosphataserumen fluid pHsubacute ruminal acidosis

Identifiers

PMID42143767
PMCPMC13372436

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.