Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42143338›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2026

Berberine alleviates radiation-induced intestinal injury by inhibiting cellular senescence.

Xiaofeng Niu, Zheng Ren, Lijuan Deng, Siyu Yang, Jingyan Gao, Chengliu Bi, Ruolan Wang, Shaomei Sun, Ao Chen, Qinqing Li and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xiaofeng Niu *Department of Radiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Zheng Ren *Department of Radiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Lijuan Deng *Department of Radiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Siyu YangDepartment of Radiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Jingyan GaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, Kunming, China.
Chengliu BiDepartment of Radiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Ruolan WangDepartment of Radiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Shaomei SunDepartment of Radiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Ao ChenDepartment of Radiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Qinqing LiDepartment of Radiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China. qinqing_81@139.com.
Jun YangDepartment of Radiology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, China. imdyang@qq.com.

Funding

Yunnan province "Xingdian Talent" support program, Yunnan health training project of high level talents D-2024058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim was to study the inhibitory effect of berberine (BBR) on intestinal senescence induced by radiation and explore its mechanism.

methodsMale C57BL/6J mice and SD rats were randomly divided into three groups: Control, irradiation (IR), and IR + BBR. Except for the normal control group, which received sham irradiation, the other two groups were subjected to abdominal X-ray irradiation (12 Gy for mice and 15 Gy for rats). Mesenteric blood flow was detected using laser speckle blood flow contrast imaging. Senescence markers were evaluated using RT-qPCR, Western blot analysis, and SA-β-Gal staining. 16S rRNA sequencing technology was used to study the changes in the intestinal microbiota. MRI was used to evaluate the efficacy of BBR on intestinal injury.

resultsOur results showed that BBR can alleviate radiation-induced DNA damage and senescence in mouse intestines, mitigate both acute and chronic radiation-induced intestinal damage, and is accompanied by an improvement in intestinal flora imbalance. In addition, BBR enhances the survival and proliferative capacity of irradiated intestinal epithelial cells, inhibits radiation-induced cellular senescence and SASP in vitro, and prevents cells from entering senescence. The underlying mechanism may involve the activation of the Nrf2-related pathway.

conclusionOur findings suggest that BBR can effectively alleviate the intestinal cellular senescence caused by radiation, concomitant with the remodeling of gut microbiota, which provides potential implications for using BBR as a drug against radiation-induced intestinal injury.

Indexed as

BerberineCellular SenescenceIntestinesRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalRadiation-Protective AgentsAnimalsDNA DamageGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIntestinal MucosaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBerberineRadiation-Protective AgentsBerberineGut microbiotaIrradiationRadiation-induced intestinal injurySenescence

Identifiers

PMID42143338
PMCPMC13255258

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.