Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42143281›Full record

Trial reportBMC psychiatry2026

Characteristics of parents with a mental illness and their minor children in a study sample from the Czech Republic: a cross-sectional study.

Adéla Farářová, Hana Papežová, Camilla Lauritzen, Charlotte Reedtz, Jana Gricová, Václav Čapek, Tereza Štěpánková, Karin van Doesum

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05554458 (Implementation and Evaluation of the ChildTaks+ Intervention in the Czech Republic Aimed at COPMI), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05554458 nacompletednot on this map

Implementation and Evaluation of the ChildTaks+ Intervention in the Czech Republic Aimed at COPMI

TypeinterventionalSponsorCharles University, Czech RepublicRan2021 to 2023Enrolled65ConditionsMental Disorder, Mental Health Issue, Parent-Child Relations, Parent-child ProblemArmsChildTaks+ intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Adéla FarářováDepartment of Psychiatry, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic. akleda77@gmail.com.
Hana PapežováDepartment of Psychiatry, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Camilla LauritzenRegional Center for Child and Adolescent Mental Health and Child Welfare, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Charlotte ReedtzRegional Center for Child and Adolescent Mental Health and Child Welfare, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Jana GricováDepartment of Psychiatry, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Václav ČapekFirst Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Tereza ŠtěpánkováDepartment of Psychiatry, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Karin van DoesumDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between a parent's mental illness and the risk of mental disorders in the offspring is multifactorial. The aim of this study was to explore the characteristics of mentally ill parents and their minor children and to provide information on family influences among families who consented to participate in a cross-sectional study. Specifically, this study explores the sociodemographic data, diagnoses of mentally ill parents and their minor children, and the perceived quality of life of the children, assessed by both parents and children themselves.

methodsParticipants were 65 families with 100 children aged under 18, where one or both parents had a formal diagnosis of a mental disorder. We obtained a variety of sociodemographic and clinical data from the families/parents and their children and identified certain risk and protective characteristics. We analyzed the relationships between the observed measures (responses in questionnaires) and selected demographic and risk factors using a multivariable linear regression model. Normality of residuals was verified by the Shapiro-Wilk test. P-values < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.

resultsWe found that a total of 31 children from 28 families already had an ICD-10 mental disorder diagnosis. Half of the parents lived with the child's other parent. Just over one half of the parents had been hospitalized in the past. Just under one quarter of the parents had experienced their own parents' mental illness. Over one half of the parents had informed their offspring about their psychiatric diagnosis. The greater the number of risk factors the family faced, the worse the children perceived their quality of life. The higher the net family income was, the better both children and parents perceived the children's physical well-being.

conclusionsOur findings highlight the need for targeted prevention for parents with mental illness and their children. Identification of adult patients who are parents is the starting point for reaching out to other family members, especially the most vulnerable, that is, the children. Targeted prevention can address multifactorial links, alleviate the impact of parental disorder on children and mitigate the risk of psychopathology in the offspring.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05554458. Registered on 16 September 2022. Retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Child of Impaired ParentsMental DisordersParentsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesCzech RepublicFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRisk FactorsChildrenFamily supportParental mental illnessPreventionRisk of mental disorders

Identifiers

PMID42143281
PMCPMC13231712

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.