Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42143081›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Facile green synthesis of selenium nanoparticles using olive (Olea europaea) leaf extract and their antimicrobial and antibiofilm properties.

Sama E Hassan, Nada M Khedr, Esraa M Omran, Sara R Mohamed, Nourhan A Gemail, Abdelrahman A Elsharawy, Dina M Baraka, Rasha Mohammad Fathy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sama E HassanMicrobiology and Biochemistry Programme, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Cairo, Egypt.
Nada M KhedrMicrobiology and Biochemistry Programme, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Cairo, Egypt.
Esraa M OmranMicrobiology and Biochemistry Programme, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Cairo, Egypt.
Sara R MohamedMicrobiology and Biochemistry Programme, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Cairo, Egypt.
Nourhan A GemailMicrobiology and Biochemistry Programme, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Cairo, Egypt.
Abdelrahman A ElsharawyMicrobiology and Biochemistry Programme, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Cairo, Egypt.
Dina M BarakaBotany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Cairo, Egypt.
Rasha Mohammad FathyDrug Radiation Research Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology (NCRRT), Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt. rashafathy82@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2902-2882

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The spread of antibiotic-resistant microorganisms is increasing, posing a significant health threat to humans. The world is now using nanoparticles, particularly through green synthesis, as an effective alternative to traditional antimicrobials. Selenium nanoparticles (Se NPs) were produced from the Olea europaea plant extract and have been characterized using UV-Visible, FTIR, SEM, EDX, zeta potential, and HR-TEM. The antimicrobial effectiveness of Se NPs was evaluated against several microbial strains, including Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Citrobacter freundii, and Candida albicans, and its impact on their biofilm formation was tested. The UV-Vis spectrophotometer results displayed the highest absorption at 380 nm, indicating the synthesis of selenium nanoparticles. The biosynthesized Se NPs were uniform, well-dispersed, quasi-spherical in shape, and with particle sizes ranging from 2.60 to 4.75 nm. The antimicrobial activity analysis of Se NPs showed that C. albicans was mostly inhibited, recording an inhibition zone diameter of 35.98 ± 0.65 mm at 150 µg/mL. The antibiofilm assessment represented a 59.04% inhibition of C. albicans biofilm. In conclusion, Se NPs have proven to be economical, less toxic, and environmentally friendly antimicrobial agents for preventing and treating many bacterial and fungal infections.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsBiofilmsMetal NanoparticlesNanoparticlesOleaPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesSeleniumCandida albicansGreen Chemistry TechnologyMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Infective AgentsPlant ExtractsSeleniumAntibiofilmAntimicrobialC. albicansOlea europaeaOliveSelenium nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID42143081
PMCPMC13179952

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.