ArticleGlycoconjugate journal2026
Mechanism analysis of transgene expression induced by chitosan/hyaluronic acid nanoparticles in CD44v9/RHAMM co-expressed gastric cancer cells: contribution of hyaluronic acid to RHAMM-mediated intracellular transport.
Article in Glycoconjugate journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Optimizing non-viral vectors for gene therapy requires elucidating the molecular mechanisms underlying vector uptake and intracellular delivery. In this study, cell transfection using pDNA/polysaccharide complexes was investigated to develop a gene delivery system specific for gastric tumor cells that express hyaluronic acid (HA) receptors such as CD44 variant 9 (CD44v9) and receptor for hyaluronan-mediated motility (RHAMM). pDNA/chitosan/HA complexes showed specific transgene expression activity in CD44v9(+) cells, mediated by CD44v9-dependent cell uptake and microtubule-dependent transport. Particularly, RHAMM was involved in intracellular transport of pDNA/chitosan/HA complexes. We demonstrated that HA drives CD44v9-mediated internalization, RHAMM-mediated, and microtubule-dependent intracellular transport, which are essential for enhanced pDNA complex-driven gene expression in gastric cancer cells co-expressing CD44v9 and RHAMM.
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