Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42141460›Full record

ArticleBMC biology2026

Phasic modulation of attentional rhythmic sampling according to task demands.

Qing Kong, Tong Wang, Jianrong Jia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Qing KongDepartment of Psychology, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Tong WangDepartment of Psychology, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China.
Jianrong JiaDepartment of Psychology, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311121, China. jianrongjia@hznu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAttention is thought to periodically allocate cognitive resources to task-relevant stimuli, enabling the sequential sampling of multiple stimuli over time. However, whether the specific task influences the temporal dynamics of attentional sampling remains not fully understood.

resultsThis study investigates the dynamics of attentional sampling and how these dynamics are influenced by task demands, using high-frequency steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEPs). Participants were instructed to either select one of two visual stimuli or integrate both stimuli into a single target, with the stimuli tagged at 42 Hz and 44 Hz, respectively. Analysis of the SSVEP envelopes revealed that attention periodically samples stimuli within the theta band (4-6 Hz) in both tasks. Notably, the phase relationship between the SSVEP envelopes differed across tasks: distinct phases were observed in the selection task, whereas similar phases were found in the integration task. This task-dependent phase modulation was mediated by theta-band neural oscillations in the brain. Furthermore, the phase difference between SSVEP envelopes correlated with behavioral performance in the integration task but not in the selection task.

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate a flexible, task-dependent mechanism for rhythmic attentional sampling, wherein neural oscillations align stimulus processing according to the specific demands of the task.

Indexed as

AttentionEvoked Potentials, VisualVisual PerceptionAdultFemaleHumansMalePhotic StimulationYoung AdultPhase modulationRhythmic samplingTask modulationVisual attention

Identifiers

PMID42141460
PMCPMC13349037

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.