Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42141196›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2026

SNAP47 Silencing Impairs the Morphology and Neurotransmission of Hippocampal GABAergic Neurons.

Zhengzheng He, Marcial Camacho, Thorsten Trimbuch, Heike Heilmann, Christian Rosenmund, Imre Vida, Agnieszka Münster-Wandowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhengzheng He *Institute for Integrative Neuroanatomy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität Zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany. zhengzheng.he@charite.de.
Marcial Camacho *Institute of Neurophysiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität Zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany. mcamachp@ull.edu.es.
Thorsten TrimbuchInstitute of Neurophysiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität Zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
Heike HeilmannInstitute for Integrative Neuroanatomy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität Zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
Christian RosenmundInstitute of Neurophysiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität Zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
Imre VidaInstitute for Integrative Neuroanatomy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität Zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
Agnieszka Münster-WandowskiInstitute for Integrative Neuroanatomy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität Zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany. agnieszka.muenster-wandowski@charite.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synaptosomal-associated protein 47 (SNAP47), a non-canonical SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive-factor attachment receptor) protein, is highly expressed in neuronal tissue and exhibits broad cytoplasmic distribution at the cellular level. However, SNAP47 does not directly participate in exocytosis or the recycling of synaptic vesicles (SVs), and its precise physiological function remains elusive. Our previous study revealed that SNAP47 is strongly expressed in GABAergic interneurons (INs) in the hippocampus. Therefore, we created a lentiviral vector carrying a small hairpin RNA (shRNA) to knockdown (KD) SNAP47 and applied this virus to autaptic hippocampal neuronal cultures. To identify GABAergic INs, cultures were prepared using transgenic mice expressing yellow fluorescent protein (YFP)-Venus under the control of the vesicular GABA transporter (VGAT) promoter. SNAP47 KD efficiently reduced the expression of the endogenous SNAP47 in the majority of neurons in autaptic cultures, significantly decreasing the somatic level of the protein. Morphological analysis of INs revealed that SNAP47 KD impacted the morphology with significant reduction in dendrite length. Furthermore, expression of both pre- and postsynaptic markers, was reduced in these neurons. Convergent to these morphological finding, physiological changes were also observed in whole-cell recordings, in particular a decrease in the amplitude and frequency of miniature inhibitory postsynaptic currents (mIPSCs), indicating an alteration in inhibitory synaptic transmission. In contrast, the somato-dendritic morphology and synaptic transmission of YFP-Venus-negative, putative glutamatergic excitatory neurons appeared to remain unaffected. In summary, our results demonstrate that reduced SNAP47 protein expression directly impacts the morphology of GABAergic neurons and their synaptic physiology.

Indexed as

Cell ShapeGABAergic NeuronsGene SilencingHippocampusQb-SNARE ProteinsQc-SNARE ProteinsSynaptic TransmissionAnimalsCells, CulturedDendritesMice, TransgenicRNA, Small InterferingQb-SNARE ProteinsQc-SNARE ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingAutaptic neuronal cultureGABAergic neuronsHippocampusSNAP47

Identifiers

PMID42141196
PMCPMC13179171

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.