Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42141161›Full record

ReviewNature cell biology2026

Mechanisms and functions of large extracellular vesicle biogenesis.

Stephanie F Rutter, Jascinta P Santavanond, Alan Y Hsu, Taylon F Silva, Dolores Di Vizio, Ivan K H Poon

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature cell biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stephanie F RutterDepartment of Biochemistry and Chemistry, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-3867-2082
Jascinta P SantavanondDepartment of Biochemistry and Chemistry, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7950-6316
Taylon F SilvaDepartment of Urology, Division of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Dolores Di VizioDepartment of Urology, Division of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA. dolores.divizio@uniroma1.it.
Ivan K H PoonDepartment of Biochemistry and Chemistry, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. i.poon@latrobe.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9119-7173

Funding

Clinical Translation of a Large Oncosome-Based Prostate Cancer Blood TestR01CA287075 · NCI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI DEMICHELIS, FRANCESCA, FREEMAN, MICHAEL R. · 2024 to 2025
$1.3M
Extracellular vesicle enclosed circular RNA and interferon responses in tumor host interactions.R21CA299812 · NCI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI GUARNERIO, JLENIA, SILVA, TAYLON FELIPE · 2025 to 2025
$429k
Department of Education and Training | Australian Research Council (ARC) 210102658Department of Education and Training | Australian Research Council (ARC) 230101056Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) 1140187NCI NIH HHS R01 CA287075NCI NIH HHS R21 CA299812
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Owing to the ability of extracellular vesicles (EVs) to encapsulate and transfer biomolecules for intercellular communication, EVs are recognized as promising candidates as biomarkers and therapeutic delivery vehicles. Small EVs (S-EVs), below 200 nm in diameter, have previously been the major focus in the EV field, but large EVs (L-EVs) are gaining considerable interest, with many distinct subsets of L-EVs having been described in the past few years. Here we review L-EV biogenesis from a context-specific perspective, focusing on the biological settings that drive L-EV formation. We also discuss the roles of L-EVs in facilitating the removal of unwanted cellular content and intercellular communication. Finally, we identify key challenges in the L-EV field and discuss future investigations towards harnessing L-EVs for diagnostic and therapeutic applications.

Indexed as

Cell CommunicationExtracellular VesiclesAnimalsHumans

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.