Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42140927›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Self-grown mycelium in confined geometries as nanofluidic devices.

Qilong Cheng, Zhenyuan Niu, Bryce Waller, Bingyu Xia, Pengfei Deng, Yanpei Tian, David M Warsinger, Zuzanna S Siwy, Xianming Dai, Gregory Bonito and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Qilong Cheng *School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1281-2204
Zhenyuan Niu *School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Bryce WallerDepartment of Microbiology, Genetics, & Immunology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Bingyu XiaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Pengfei DengSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8497-8871
Yanpei TianSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
David M WarsingerSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Zuzanna S SiwyDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2626-7873
Xianming DaiDepartment of Engineering Technology & Industrial Distribution, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5050-2867
Gregory BonitoDepartment of Microbiology, Genetics, & Immunology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7262-8978
Tian LiSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA. tianli@purdue.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1087-0662

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Precise control of ion and molecular transport at the nanoscale underpins next-generation nanofluidic technologies. However, current approaches such as top-down fabrication and bottom-up assembly remain constrained by cost, scalability, or limited programmability. Fungal mycelium-the largest natural ion transport network in soil-offers a living bio-derived route to nanofluidics. Here, we harness mycelium's self-growth and hyphal anastomosis to construct nanofluidic structures that autonomously conform to confined geometries. With interconnected fibrous networks, nanoscale porosity, and negatively charged surfaces (-2.8 to -4.1 mC m

Indexed as

MicrofluidicsMyceliumNanotechnologyHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHyphaeIon TransportMicrofluidic Analytical TechniquesPorosity

Identifiers

PMID42140927
PMCPMC13376398

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.