Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42140701›Full record

ArticleeNeuro2026

Cortex-Wide Neuron Activation after Traumatic Brain Injury in Mice.

Alexa Tierno, Aidan Baraban, Robert F Hunt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alexa TiernoDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, California 92697.
Aidan BarabanDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, California 92697.ORCID 0009-0003-6023-1601
Robert F HuntDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, California 92697 robert.hunt@uci.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following a traumatic brain injury (TBI), the neocortex undergoes time-dependent cellular responses including immediate tissue deformation, enhanced excitability, and elevated expression of immediate early genes. However, the spatial extent of early neuronal activity after a focal injury remains unclear. Here we use targeted recombination in active populations reporter mice of both sexes to identify neurons activated in the acute phase following a controlled cortical impact injury applied to the somatosensory neocortex. We find widespread cell activation across large portions of the cortex that extends beyond the astrocytic and microglial responses marking the injury site. Activated cells are predominantly neurons, and few cells colabel with GFAP or IBA1. Our findings reveal that even focal injury engages cortical circuits across large portions of the injured brain, highlighting the importance of considering cortex-wide neuronal dynamics in the early postinjury period and their potential impact on network excitability, remodeling, and recovery.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticNeocortexNeuronsSomatosensory CortexAnimalsAstrocytesCalcium-Binding ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicrofilament ProteinsMicrogliaAif1 protein, mouseCalcium-Binding ProteinsGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinMicrofilament ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosc-Fosimmediate early genesneocortexneuron activationtraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID42140701
PMCPMC13197152

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.