Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42139297›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of public health2026

Austerity policies and falling life expectancy in disadvantaged areas in Scotland: a pre-pandemic decomposition analysis.

Maria Kaye-Bardgett, Julie Ramsay, Gerry McCartney, Grant Wyper, David Walsh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maria Kaye-BardgettNational Records of Scotland, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Julie RamsayNational Records of Scotland, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9362-9729
Gerry McCartneySchool of Social and Political Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6341-3521
Grant WyperSchool of Health & Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2854-5822
David WalshSchool of Health & Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3390-5039

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous decomposition analyses quantified the contribution of changes in age- and cause-specific mortality to the adverse changes in life expectancy observed in the UK since 2012. We extend those analyses by stratifying by socioeconomic deprivation. Between 2012-14 and 2017-19, changes in life expectancy were substantially worse in Scotland's 20% most deprived areas. Negative impacts on life expectancy were found for most age groups and causes of death, reversing improvements between 2001-03 and 2012-14. This is consistent with the evidence of the role of UK Government 'austerity' policies in reversing previous health improvements among the UK's poorest populations.

Indexed as

Life ExpectancyVulnerable PopulationsAgedCause of DeathFemaleHumansScotlandSocioeconomic Disparities in Health

Identifiers

PMID42139297
PMCPMC13178684

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.