Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42139261›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Individual work performance questionnaire: Translation and validation in Chinese.

Guihong Tang, Safiah Omar, Raida Abu Bakar

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Guihong TangFaculty of Business and Economics, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2037-2674
Safiah OmarFaculty of Business and Economics, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Raida Abu BakarFaculty of Business and Economics, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8735-1601

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Individual Work Performance Questionnaire (IWPQ) serves as a recognized multidimensional instrument employed for the assessment of work performance, covering task performance, contextual performance, and counterproductive work behavior. Although extensively utilized, limited research has explored its psychometric attributes within the organizational framework in China. This study aims to bridge this research void by executing a comprehensive validation investigation with a sample of 833 Chinese workers. Multiple models including the three-factor model, higher-order model, and bi-order model demonstrating strong psychometric properties. Among these, the three-factor model was chosen for more detailed examination. The initial step involved conducting confirmatory factor analysis using AMOS, evaluating factors such as normality, factor loadings, reliability, common method bias, and overall model adequacy. Subsequently, a multigroup confirmatory factor analysis was performed to investigate measurement equivalence among subgroups based on gender. Following this, structural equation modeling in SmartPLS was utilized to assess criterion-related validity by examining the correlation between overall work performance and accomplishment as gauged by Seligman's PERMA framework. The findings indicated robust psychometric characteristics, with factor loadings surpassing 0.70, high reliability and convergent validity (CR > 0.70 and AVE > 0.50), and adequate model suitability (RMSEA < 0.05). Assessment of measurement invariance validated the stability of the tripartite structure across genders, as evidenced by RMSEA values meeting criteria for both male and female cohorts. Criterion validity assessment unveiled a substantial positive correlation between overall individual work performance and accomplishment (β = 0.511, p < 0.001), denoting a noteworthy predictive capacity. These findings establish the IWPQ as a reliable and conceptually grounded instrument suitable for assessing individual work performance in Chinese organizational contexts.

Indexed as

Surveys and QuestionnairesWork PerformanceAdultChinaFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansLanguageMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsTranslations

Identifiers

PMID42139261
PMCPMC13178909

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.