Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42139235›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Prevalence and risk factors of abuse against older adult women: A cross-sectional community study in Eastern Andalusia, Spain.

Yolanda María de la Fuente-Robles, Adrián Jesús Ricoy-Cano, María Dolores Muñoz-de-Dios, Marta García-Domingo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yolanda María de la Fuente-RoblesDepartment of Psychology, University of Jaen, ‌‌Jaen, ‌‌Spain.
Adrián Jesús Ricoy-CanoDepartment of Psychology, University of Jaen, ‌‌Jaen, ‌‌Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7354-619X
María Dolores Muñoz-de-DiosDepartment of Psychology, University of Jaen, ‌‌Jaen, ‌‌Spain.
Marta García-DomingoDepartment of Psychology, University of Jaen, ‌‌Jaen, ‌‌Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8597-5549

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abuse against older adult women remains a serious public health issue and a flagrant violation of human rights in Spain. However, research specifically addressing abuse against older adult women is still limited, contributing to a significant gap in scientific knowledge. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of overall abuse, and its different forms, experienced by older adult women (≥ 60 years) in a specific area of Eastern Andalusia, Spain, over the past twelve months, and to identify associated risk factors. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted with 209 non-institutionalised older adult women, using the Geriatric Mistreatment Scale and collecting sociodemographic and lifestyle data. A high prevalence of abuse was found, with 49.3% of participants reporting some type of abuse, with psychological abuse being the most common (36.4%), followed by physical (23.0%), economic (13.9%), sexual (11.0%) and neglect (7.7%). Factors such as age, marital status, self-perceived health status and feelings of loneliness were identified as significant risk factors. These findings highlight the need to strengthen detection, prevention and response strategies within community and household settings, particularly by equipping primary care, social services and other community-based professionals-especially social workers-with the skills to identify both overt and subtle forms of abuse experienced by older adult women living at home.

Indexed as

Elder AbuseAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSpain

Identifiers

PMID42139235
PMCPMC13178880

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