Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42138983›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology (Reading, England)2026

Urban greenspaces harbour distinct plasmid communities enriched in heavy metal resistance and competitive traits in arid soils.

María Touceda-Suárez, Alise J Ponsero, Albert Barberán

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology (Reading, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

María Touceda-SuárezDepartment of Environmental Science, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Alise J PonseroFaculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Albert BarberánDepartment of Environmental Science, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmids drive horizontal gene transfer, a fundamental mechanism for soil bacterial evolution and antibiotic resistance emergence. In arid regions, the transformation of natural soils into urban greenspaces introduces dramatic environmental changes that influence the adaptive strategies of soil micro-organisms. Additionally, urban greenspaces can act as interfaces of antibiotic resistance spread between environmental and human microbiomes. Here, we inferred plasmids from soil metagenomes of urban greenspaces in Tucson, AZ, USA, and nearby natural arid habitats. We found urban greenspaces to select for plasmids that carried genes that confer competitive advantages, including motility, prokaryotic defence and resistance to heavy metals. Notably, urban greenspace plasmids exhibited reduced diversity (genetic and functional variants), which could in turn constrain their adaptability to rapid environmental changes. These findings underscore the importance of plasmids as agents mediating soil microbial adaptation to human activities.

Indexed as

BacteriaMetals, HeavyPlasmidsSoil MicrobiologyCitiesDrug Resistance, BacterialGene Transfer, HorizontalHumansMetagenomeSoilMetals, HeavySoilarid soilsmetagenomicsplasmidsurban greenspaces

Identifiers

PMID42138983
PMCPMC13178938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.