Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42138936›Full record

Trial reportRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2026

The effect of preoperative melatonin patches on sleep quality in patients undergoing urological surgery.

Çağla Toprak, Naile Akinci, Selin Ayten Akok

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Çağla ToprakIstanbul Atlas University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7540-8575
Naile AkinciFenerbahce University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7328-8610
Selin Ayten AkokBezmialem University Hospital, Department of Urology - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-4847-5945

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to determine the effects of transdermal melatonin patches on sleep quality in patients undergoing urological surgery.

methodsThis study is a randomized controlled trial. Fifty-seven patients hospitalized in the urology department of a university hospital in Istanbul were included. Patients were randomly assigned to two groups (melatonin and control). Patients in the melatonin group received transdermal melatonin containing 7 mg of melatonin at 11:00 PM in a quiet, darkened room the night before surgery.

resultsAccording to the results of this study, Richards-Campbell Sleep Scale sleep-quality scores increased significantly in the melatonin group (p<0.001). The control group showed lower sleep-quality scores. In addition, a statistically significant decrease was observed between the visual analog scale well-being scores before and after the application in the melatonin group (p<0.001).

conclusionIn this study, our results showed that melatonin patches improved sleep quality and psychological well-being in patients undergoing urological surgery.

Indexed as

MelatoninSleepSleep QualityUrologic Surgical ProceduresAdministration, CutaneousAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPreoperative CareTreatment OutcomeMelatonin

Identifiers

PMID42138936
PMCPMC13167047

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.