Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42138724›Full record

Trial reportArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2026

Feasibility and safety of 4DryField

Laura Tascón Padrón, Carolin Schröder, Lucia A Otten, Nicole Sänger, Eva-Katharina Egger, Alexander Mustea

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Laura Tascón PadrónDepartment of Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, University Hospital of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany. laura.tascon@ukbonn.de.
Carolin SchröderDepartment of Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, University Hospital of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Lucia A OttenDepartment of Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, University Hospital of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Nicole SängerDepartment of Gynecological Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine, University Hospital of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Eva-Katharina EggerDepartment of Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, University Hospital of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Alexander MusteaDepartment of Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, University Hospital of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the feasibility and safety of the hemostatic powder 4DryField® PH in laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy and its impact on fertility compared to conventional bipolar electrocautery.

methodsThis is a prospective, randomized, controlled, single-center, single-blind pilot study, included in the german registry for clinical trials (DRKS-ID: DRKS00038742). The study was developed in the. Department of Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany. Twenty women (≥ 18 years old) undergoing laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy for benign ovarian lesions with baseline serum anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) ≥ 2.0 ng/mL were enrolled and randomized equally to two hemostatic methods. Hemostasis was achieved using either bipolar electrocautery (n = 10) or topical 4DryField® PH powder (n = 10). Both groups underwent standardized laparoscopic cystectomy performed by experienced surgeons. Serum AMH, C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), procalcitonin (PCT), white blood cell counts, hemoglobin and hematocrit were assessed preoperatively, on postoperative day (POD) 1, and POD 14.

resultsBaseline AMH levels were comparable between groups (4.54 ± 2.24 ng/mL vs. 4.39 ± 2.08 ng/mL, p = 0.85). By POD 14, the mean percent decline in AMH from baseline was smaller in the 4DryField group than in the electrocautery group (mean difference = 16.77%; 95% CI: -5.39 to 38.93). This difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.36), with an estimated effect size of d= 0.72 (95% CI: -0.19 to 1.62). IL-6 increased transiently on POD 1 in the 4DryField group (9.2 pg/mL [IQR 78.6] vs. 3.85 pg/mL [IQR 2.80]; p = 0.016) but normalized by POD 14, indicating a short, non-pathologic inflammatory response. No significant differences were observed in CRP, PCT, or leukocyte counts. No adverse events, infections, or hemorrhagic complications occurred in either group.

conclusionIn this pilot study, the use of 4DryField® PH appears feasible and safe for laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy. While the reduction in AMH levels was numerically smaller in the 4DryField group, the difference was not statistically significant. These results are hypothesis-generating and underscore the need for larger trials to evaluate the potential benefits of non-thermal hemostatic strategies for ovarian reserve preservation.

trial registrationClinical trial; DRKS00038742.

Indexed as

Hemostasis, SurgicalHemostaticsOvarian CystsAdultAnti-Mullerian HormoneC-Reactive ProteinElectrocoagulationFeasibility StudiesFemaleFertilityHumansLaparoscopyPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesSingle-Blind MethodYoung AdultAnti-Mullerian HormoneC-Reactive ProteinHemostatics4DryField® PHAMHFertilityMinimal invasive fertility preservationOvarian cyst removal

Identifiers

PMID42138724
PMCPMC13179260

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.