Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42137559›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2026

Suspected chest malignancy hiding

Ariane Gérard, Anna-Maria Charatsi, Sophie Huybrechts, Luis Perez Casanova, Chantal Tsobo Blistain, Paul Philippe, Sébastien Mesureur, Jean Paul Van Nieuwenhuyse, Isabel de la Fuente Garcia

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ariane GérardNational Pediatric Center, Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg (CHL), Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.
Anna-Maria CharatsiNational Pediatric Center, Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg (CHL), Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.
Sophie HuybrechtsNational Pediatric Center, Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg (CHL), Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.
Luis Perez CasanovaNational Pathology Center, Laboratoire National de Santé (LNS), Dudelange, Luxembourg.
Chantal Tsobo BlistainMicrobiology Department, Centre Hospitaliser de Luxembourg (CHL), Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.
Paul PhilippeMicrobiology Department, Centre Hospitaliser de Luxembourg (CHL), Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.
Sébastien MesureurNational Pediatric Surgery Center, Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg (CHL), Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.
Jean Paul Van NieuwenhuysePediatric Radiology, Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg (CHL), Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.
Isabel de la Fuente GarciaNational Pediatric Center, Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg (CHL), Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Empyema necessitans is a rare complication of parapneumonic effusion. Here, we present the case of an eight-year-old girl who presented with a tumor-like chest mass. The clinical presentation initially suggested a malignant disease. A multidisciplinary approach prior to surgery enabled a correct diagnosis by performing pre-surgery cultures and submitting surgical specimens for both microbiological and histopathological analysis. The microbiological workup demonstrated an

Indexed as

Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitanscase reportempyema necessitanslung infectionpediatric infectious disease

Identifiers

PMID42137559
PMCPMC13168027

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.