Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42137509›Full record

ArticlePerspectives in clinical research

Knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding assessment of risks and benefits of clinical research studies by ethics committee members in India: A questionnaire-based study.

Padmaja Anil Marathe, Sandhya Kaustubh Kamat, Harshad Vijay Kesari, Sonali Rajiv Karekar, Kruttika Rajiv Chitnis, Murugananthan Krishnan

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Article in Perspectives in clinical research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Padmaja Anil MaratheDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Sandhya Kaustubh KamatDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Harshad Vijay KesariDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Sonali Rajiv KarekarDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Kruttika Rajiv ChitnisDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Murugananthan KrishnanEthics Council, Indian Society for Clinical Research, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Balancing risks to research participants against benefits to science or future patients is the most challenging part of the Ethics Committee (EC) review process. Explicit guidance to conduct risk-benefit assessment (RBA) of research studies is not available in the guidelines and existing regulations. RBA, while reviewing research studies by ECs, is largely based on long-term clinical experience and tends to be subjective. This study was undertaken to capture knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) among ECs across India about the RBA of clinical research proposals. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional, observational questionnaire-based study was conducted after obtaining approval from the Institutional EC. Members of registered ECs across India with a minimum 1-year of experience were approached to respond to a validated questionnaire regarding assessment of KAP of EC members about RBA; through direct contact or by sending Google Forms. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: Of 114 participants, 90% agreed on the need to carry out RBA for every study. Eighty-nine percent stated that studies with vulnerable participants need more attention for RBA. Fifty-five percent of participants considered payment received for research as a benefit. Regarding types of potential risks in research, 35 (31%) precisely selected all five types of risks. For conducting RBA, five participants reported using a specific checklist, while others mentioned reference to the Indian Council for Medical Research, ICH-GCP, and EC SOPs. Conclusion: EC members were aware of concepts of risks and benefits and the need for RBA in clinical research. A few gaps were identified in the awareness and approaches followed.

Indexed as

Benefitsethics committeeregulatory studiesresearch participantsrisks

Identifiers

PMID42137509
PMCPMC13171136

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.