Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42136952›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health research2026

Global governance strategies for managing NCDs in the context of climate change: Protocol of scoping review.

Amir Ghasemian, Ehsan Mousa Farkhani, Elaheh Hooshmand, Mansoureh Kouhi, Mehrdad Salehi, Seyed Saeed Tabatabaee, Javad Moghri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amir GhasemianStudent Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3317-6094
Ehsan Mousa FarkhaniDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Health, Management & Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Elaheh HooshmandSocial Determinates of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Mansoureh KouhiResearch Institute of Meteorology and Atmospheric Science, Climatological Research Institute (CRI), Mashhad, Iran.
Mehrdad SalehiStudent Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Seyed Saeed TabatabaeeSocial Determinates of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Javad MoghriSocial Determinates of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are responsible for over 70% of the global mortality, disproportionately affecting low-and middle-income countries. Simultaneously, climate change is escalating health risks by intensifying climate-related hazards and climate-mediated environmental risk factors that affect NCD prevention and management, including extreme heat, air pollution, and food insecurity. These dual crises increasingly intersect and demand integrated policy response. Objective: This scoping review protocol outlines a systematic approach to map, examine, and analyze global strategies, policies, programs, and management models for NCD prevention and control in the context of climate change. It will evaluate how climate and environmental factors are incorporated into health system governance, implementation, and performance, and identify gaps for strengthening NCD strategies. Methods: Following Arksey and O'Malley's framework and PRISMA-ScR guidelines, a systematic search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, and relevant gray literature sources. Studies and reports from 2004 to 2025 that focus on NCD-related policies with explicit reference to climate change will be included. Data extraction will be conducted independently by two reviewers and synthesized thematically to identify common approaches, challenges, and innovations. Expected outcomes: This review will map existing global practices, highlighting integrated policy components, implementation levels, and reported outcomes. It will also identify knowledge gaps and inform the development of climate-resilient NCD strategies, particularly in vulnerable regions. Conclusion: As climate change and NCDs converge into a global syndemic, understanding integrated health-system responses is crucial. This review will support policymakers in designing effective context-specific interventions to build resilient and sustainable healthcare systems.

Indexed as

climate changehealth policyhealth systemsmanagementnoncommunicable diseasesstrategy

Identifiers

PMID42136952
PMCPMC13168716

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.