Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42136697›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2026

Histologic Analysis of Peri-implant Soft Tissue Around External Hexagon and Morse Taper Implant Connections.

Daniel Sartorelli Marques de Castro, Jefferson David Melo de Matos, Jozely Francisca Mello Lima, Guilherme da Rocha Scalzer Lopes, Mário Alexandre Coelho Sinhoreti, Daher Antonio Queiroz, Carlos do Reis Pereira de Araújo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daniel Sartorelli Marques de CastroProfessor of Prosthodontics, Department of Odontology, Centro Universitário Unichristus UNICHRISTUS, Fortaleza - CE, Brazil.
Jefferson David Melo de MatosPhD, Department of Biomaterials, Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, São Paulo State University (Unesp), Institute of Science and Technology, São José dos Campos, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Jozely Francisca Mello LimaProfessor of Prosthodontics and Occlusion, Department of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Ceará UFC, Sobral - CE, Brasil.
Guilherme da Rocha Scalzer LopesPhD, Department of Biomaterials, Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, São Paulo State University (Unesp), Institute of Science and Technology, São José dos Campos, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Mário Alexandre Coelho SinhoretiProfessor, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dental Materials Division, Piracicaba Dental School (FOP UNICAMP), Piracicaba, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Daher Antonio QueirozDDS, MSc, PhD Associate Professor, Department of Restorative Sciences and Public Health Dentistry, Nova Southeastern University College of Dental Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA Adjunct Associate Professor, Department of Restorative Dentistry & Prosthodontics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) School of Dentistry, Houston, Texas, USA.
Carlos do Reis Pereira de AraújoProfessor of Prosthodontics, Department of Dentistry, Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, FOB/USP, São Paulo - SP, Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Twenty patients rehabilitated with screw-retained full-arch implant-supported prostheses functioning for at least one year were included. Material and Methods: This clinical study included 20 patients rehabilitated with screw-retained full-arch implant-supported prostheses in function for at least 1 year. Participants were allocated into two groups according to the implant-abutment connection design: external hexagon (EH; n = 10) and Morse taper (MT; n = 10). One peri-implant soft tissue biopsy specimen was obtained from each patient and processed for hematoxylin-eosin staining. Histological evaluation assessed epithelial hyperplasia, epithelial organization, inflammatory infiltrate intensity, and connective tissue fibrosis. Data normality was assessed using the Shapiro-Wilk test. Intergroup comparisons were performed using the Mann-Whitney U test, with a significance level of = 0.05. Results: Mean epithelial hyperplasia scores were 2.0 in the EH group and 1.6 in the MT group (P = 0.690). Mean fibrosis scores were 2.2 (EH) and 2.4 (MT) (P = 0.841). Inflammatory infiltrate scores were 0.4 in the EH group and 2.0 in the MT group (P = 0.095). No statistically significant differences were observed between groups for any evaluated parameter. The combined histologic score also showed no significant intergroup difference (P = 0.222). Conclusions: Within the limitations of this clinical study, peri-implant soft tissue architecture and inflammatory profiles were similar between external hexagon and Morse taper implant-abutment connections in full-arch rehabilitations following at least one year of functional loading.

Identifiers

PMID42136697
PMCPMC13170951

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