Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42136072›Full record

Observational studyJournal of clinical nursing2026

Patient and Family Perspectives of Pressure Injury Prevention and Management in Acute Care: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

Amelia Wells, Saleen Shivji, Inam Khalfan, Chester H Ho, Kiran Pohar Manhas, Elizabeth Papathanassoglou, Caitlin L Hurd

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of clinical nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amelia WellsDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Saleen ShivjiFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Inam KhalfanDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Chester H HoAlberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Kiran Pohar ManhasDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Elizabeth PapathanassoglouFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Caitlin L HurdDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3719-864X

Funding

National Pressure Injury Advisory Panel
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore pressure injury prevention and management in acute care settings from the perspective of patients, caregivers and families.

designCross-sectional survey.

methodsA convenience sample of patients at risk of pressure injuries and their family or caregivers was recruited from medical, surgical and intensive care units across the province of Alberta, Canada. The custom survey included questions about perspectives on the care they received, involvement in care and preferences regarding involvement. Data were summarised with descriptive statistics and analysed using generalised estimating equations, logistic regressions and Mann-Whitney U-tests.

resultsThe response rate was 44%. The survey was completed by 161 participants (80.1% patients and 19.9% caregivers). The participants were 58.4% female, 63.4% from rural locations and 21.1% self-reported a pressure injury. Participants were most involved in repositioning activities and least involved in activities related to exercise. While 80.7% of respondents reported knowing what a pressure injury was, 69.6% reported that they had not heard about or received prevention resources from the healthcare team. Hearing about pressure injury prevention while admitted to hospital was associated with a significantly lower self-reported presence of pressure injuries. Brochures/pamphlets and verbal information were the most preferred educational resources.

conclusionsPatient and family perspectives should inform pressure injury education and prevention activities in acute care settings. We recommend utilising brochures/pamphlets and verbal information, enhancing activity levels and exercise, encouraging patients and families to actively participate in prevention and maintaining a culture of supporting patient and family advocacy. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CARE: Findings provide insight into patient and family perspectives on pressure injury prevention and management in the hospital setting that can be addressed to enhance patient and family-centred pressure injury prevention. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Patient and family advisors informed the design of the survey and provided feedback on content, formatting and readability. REPORTING

methodStrengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) guidelines for cross-sectional studies.

Indexed as

CaregiversFamilyPressure UlcerAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlbertaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairescaregiverfamily perspectivepatient‐centred carepatient perspectivepressure injurywound care

Identifiers

PMID42136072
PMCPMC13432285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.