Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42136057›Full record

ReviewNeural plasticity2026

Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor-Dependent Synaptic Plasticity in Age-Related Neurodegenerative Disorders.

Shaik Basha, Aradhika Vijeev, Spandana S Nadig, Kripa Agarwal, Vibhuti Meharchandani, Aparna Ramakrishna Pai, Krishna Kishore Mahato

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neural plasticity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shaik BashaDepartment of Biophysics, Manipal School of Life Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India, manipal.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1930-9908
Aradhika VijeevManipal School of Life Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India, manipal.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3347-719X
Spandana S NadigManipal School of Life Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India, manipal.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6465-247X
Kripa AgarwalManipal School of Life Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India, manipal.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9273-3240
Vibhuti MeharchandaniManipal School of Life Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India, manipal.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3818-1900
Aparna Ramakrishna PaiDepartment of Neurology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India, manipal.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3114-8361
Krishna Kishore MahatoDepartment of Biophysics, Manipal School of Life Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India, manipal.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9873-3445

Funding

Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India BT/INF/22/SP43065/2021Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India IF:220005Indian Council of Medical Research 17x(3)/Adhoc/33/2022-ITRIndian Council of Medical Research EM/Dev/SG/75/0782/2023Manipal Academy of Higher Education
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synaptic plasticity is a fundamental property of the nervous system that underpins learning, memory, and adaptive behavior across the lifespan. Disruption of plasticity mechanisms is increasingly recognized as a unifying feature of age-related neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders. While classical models of long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) have primarily emphasized ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs), emerging evidence identifies metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) as central regulators of synaptic stability, metaplasticity, and activity-dependent translational control. This review synthesizes molecular, synaptic, circuit-level, and translational evidence to position mGluR-dependent plasticity as a context-sensitive signaling framework that governs excitatory-inhibitory balance across cortical and subcortical networks. This review examines subtype-specific contributions of Groups I, II, and III mGluRs to LTP and LTD, highlighting their roles in intracellular calcium dynamics, protein synthesis-dependent plasticity, and neuron-glia interactions. Particular emphasis is placed on receptor localization, intracellular signaling pathways, and region-specific cortical plasticity, which collectively determine how mGluR signaling shapes functional outcomes across distributed brain circuits. This review further discusses how dysregulation of mGluR-mediated plasticity contributes to synaptic and circuit dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), Fragile X syndrome (FXS), and epilepsy, with attention to disease stage-specific and context-dependent alterations revealed by electrophysiological, molecular, and receptor imaging studies. Finally, emerging translational strategies, including subtype-selective biomarkers, allosteric and pathway-biased modulation, and circuit-targeted interventions, are evaluated for their potential to restore adaptive plasticity while limiting maladaptive network remodeling. Collectively, this review reframes mGluR-dependent synaptic plasticity as a dynamic and integrative regulator of neuronal circuit function in aging and disease, providing a conceptual and mechanistic foundation for the development of precision neuroplasticity-based therapeutics.

Indexed as

AgingNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuronal PlasticityReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateAnimalsHumansReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateAlzheimer’s diseasemetabotropic glutamate receptorsneurodegenerationParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID42136057
PMCPMC13176465

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.