Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42135920›Full record

ArticleJournal of the science of food and agriculture2026

ACE-inhibitory peptide Leu-Tyr-Ala in skeletal muscle actin exhibits anti-aging effects through the inhibition of acn-1 in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Issei Yokoyama, Minori Yamane, Kanaho Watanabe, Abdul Fatah, Yusuke Komiya, Jun Nagasao, Keizo Arihara

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Issei YokoyamaDepartment of Animal Science, School of Veterinary Medicine, Kitasato University, Towada, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1998-0200
Minori YamaneDepartment of Animal Science, School of Veterinary Medicine, Kitasato University, Towada, Japan.
Kanaho WatanabeDepartment of Animal Science, School of Veterinary Medicine, Kitasato University, Towada, Japan.
Abdul FatahDepartment of Animal Science, School of Veterinary Medicine, Kitasato University, Towada, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3954-0868
Yusuke KomiyaDepartment of Animal Science, School of Veterinary Medicine, Kitasato University, Towada, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3225-2491
Jun NagasaoDepartment of Animal Science, School of Veterinary Medicine, Kitasato University, Towada, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6711-8976
Keizo AriharaDepartment of Animal Science, School of Veterinary Medicine, Kitasato University, Towada, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9035-3189

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21H02348Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP22J00122Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP26K18015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInhibitors of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) are used in pharmaceuticals and functional foods. Captopril, a well-known ACE inhibitor, extends the lifespan of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Bioactive peptides derived from food sources are considered safe ACE inhibitors. Previously, we identified the sequence Asp-Leu-Tyr-Ala in skeletal muscle actin and its derivatives, Leu-Tyr-Ala, Leu-Tyr, and Tyr-Ala, as antioxidant peptides. In the present study, we evaluated the ACE-inhibitory activity of peptides and their anti-aging effects in a C. elegans model.

resultsAmong the four peptides, Leu-Tyr-Ala showed the highest ACE-inhibitory activity in vitro. Leu-Tyr-Ala delayed the increase in body length and width in C. elegans but did not affect reproductive ability. The average lifespan of C. elegans treated with 5 mmol/L Leu-Tyr-Ala was 26% longer than that of the control group. The treatment of Leu-Tyr-Ala also improved locomotor activity, enhanced resistance to oxidative and thermal stress, reduced fat accumulation, and decreased lipofuscin levels in C. elegans. In addition, Leu-Tyr-Ala down-regulated the messenger RNA (mRNA) expression of acn-1 (a homolog of mammalian ACE in C. elegans) and up-regulated the mRNA expression of antioxidant (ctl-1, gst-4, mtl-1, and hsp-70), muscle-related (unc-54 and myo-3), and fat metabolism (daf-36, fat-5, and fat-7) via daf-12 and daf-16. Furthermore, a life-prolonging effect was not observed in daf-12 and daf-16 mutants, suggesting that Leu-Tyr-Ala may inhibit acn-1 function and exert anti-aging effects through daf-12 and daf-16.

conclusionOur findings provide evidence that ACE-inhibitory peptides can be used as functional food ingredients with anti-aging properties. © 2026 The Author(s). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

ActinsAgingAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalPeptidesAnimalsBioactive Peptides, DietaryLongevityActinsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsBioactive Peptides, DietaryCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsPeptidesACE‐inhibitory activityacn‐1anti‐agingbioactive peptideCaenorhabditis elegansLeu‐Tyr‐Ala

Identifiers

PMID42135920
PMCPMC13442743

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.