Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42135822›Full record

ArticleCompanion animal health and genetics2025

Differential gene expression analysis in French bulldog high grade oligodendroglioma: breed-associated differences in tumor and tumor microenvironment gene expression.

Susan A Arnold, Juan E Abrahante Llorens, Jonah Cullen, Eva Furrow, Walter C Low, G Elizabeth Pluhar

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Article in Companion animal health and genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Susan A ArnoldDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, University of Minnesota College of Veterinary Medicine, Saint Paul, MN, USA. saarnold@umn.edu.
Juan E Abrahante LlorensMinnesota Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Jonah CullenDepartment of Veterinary Population Medicine, Saint Paul, MN, USA.
Eva FurrowDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, University of Minnesota College of Veterinary Medicine, Saint Paul, MN, USA.
Walter C LowMasonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
G Elizabeth PluharDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, University of Minnesota College of Veterinary Medicine, Saint Paul, MN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral canine breeds, including boxers, Boston terriers, and French bulldogs, belong to the same phylogenetic clade and have a higher risk for high-grade oligodendroglioma (HGO) than the general canine population. Despite their shared increased risk for HGO, French bulldogs treated with immunotherapy have experienced worse survival outcomes compared to boxers and Boston terriers. We hypothesized that the French bulldog HGO transcriptome differs from those of boxers and Boston terriers, which might account for the disparity in survival. We performed RNA sequencing on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue from French bulldogs, boxers, and Boston terriers to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between French bulldogs and the other evaluated breeds.

resultsThere were 31 DEGs in HGO samples from French bulldogs compared to boxers and Boston terriers. Gene set enrichment analysis revealed activated enrichment of 15 cell cycle progression, oncogene, and immune pathways, including E2F targets, mTOR signaling, IL2-STAT 5 signaling, and allograft rejection.

conclusionsThese data confirm the presence of breed-specific canine HGO transcriptomes that can be used to advance our understanding of canine glioma, its translational capacity for human glioma, and precision-based therapies for individual canine patients.

Indexed as

Canine gliomaFrench bulldogImmunotherapyTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID42135822
PMCPMC12063443

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