Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42135433›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

NLRP1 promotes pyroptosis in endometriosis through the NF-κB signaling pathway.

Shanshan Cong, Bing Zhang, Shuqin Dai, Yao Fu, Gulijianati Maowulieti, Liping Jiang, Hua Yuan, Shaojie Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shanshan CongDepartment of Gynecology, Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Affiliated Women's Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Bing ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Affiliated Women's Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Shuqin DaiDepartment of Gynecology, Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Affiliated Women's Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Yao FuDepartment of pharmacy, Wuxi Medical Center, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Gulijianati MaowulietiDepartment of Gynecology, Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Affiliated Women's Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Liping JiangDepartment of Gynecology, Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Affiliated Women's Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Hua YuanDepartment of Gynecology, Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Affiliated Women's Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China. yuanhua62099@163.com.
Shaojie ZhaoDepartment of Gynecology, Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Affiliated Women's Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China. zsjie2005@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82403501Wuxi Young Scientific and Technological Talents Support Action TJXD-2024-101Youth Project of Wuxi Municipal Health Commission Q202218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endometriosis is a prevalent gynecological disorder characterized by chronic inflammation. Pyroptosis, a type of programmed proinflammatory cell death, plays a crucial role in various inflammatory diseases. However, its specific mechanism in endometriosis remains unclear. This study integrated transcriptome data of patients with endometriosis from the GEO database with a pyroptosis-related gene set to identify core pyroptosis markers associated with endometriosis. Bioinformatics methods were employed to analyze the expression profiles and diagnostic values of these genes. The expression of these genes was validated in clinical specimens using qRT-PCR. The specific role of NLRP1 in endometriosis was subsequently explored using CCK-8, wound healing, Transwell, qRT-PCR and Western blot assays on cell lines. We identified eight pyroptosis markers closely related to endometriosis, among which the expression of NLRP1, PRKACA, and IL-6 were significantly upregulated in patients with endometriosis. The expression patterns of these genes were also confirmed in clinical specimens and cell lines. The results of functional experiments indicated that NLRP1 knockdown inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of 12Z cells. Mechanistic studies revealed that downregulating NLRP1 expression reduced the expression of key molecules in the NF-κB signaling pathway and downstream caspase-1, GSDMD-N. This suggests that NLRP1 promotes pyroptosis by activating the NF-κB signaling pathway, thereby driving the progression of endometriosis. This study reveals a novel mechanism through which NLRP1 activates pyroptosis through the NF-κB signaling pathway and promotes the progression of endometriosis. NLRP1 may serve as a potential diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target for endometriosis.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsEndometriosisNF-kappa BNLR ProteinsPyroptosisSignal TransductionCell LineCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleHumansAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsNF-kappa BNLRP1 protein, humanNLR ProteinsEndometriosisNF-κB signaling pathwayNLRP1Pyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID42135433
PMCPMC13369899

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.