Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42135307›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2026

1-deoxysphinganine promoted microglial glycolytic reprogramming and neuroinflammation in alzheimer's disease.

Tao Ye, Xinhuang Lv, Zheyu Fang, Qiyao Li, Feichi Chen, Yiyao Dong, Kun Xiang, Yao Yang, Conghui Dai, Quang Le Do and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Tao Ye *Department of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 325027, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xinhuang Lv *Department of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 325027, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zheyu Fang *Department of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 325027, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Qiyao Li *Department of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 325027, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Feichi ChenSchool of Public Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325027, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yiyao DongDepartment of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 325027, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Kun XiangDepartment of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 325027, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yao YangSchool of Public Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325027, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Conghui DaiSchool of Public Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325027, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Quang Le DoMind-Body Interface Research Center (MBI-Lab), China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jing SunDepartment of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 325027, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China. sunjwz@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9228-3121
Kuan-Pin SuMind-Body Interface Research Center (MBI-Lab), China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. cobol@cmu.edu.tw.
Jiaming LiuSchool of Public Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325027, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China. wzjiaming_liu@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0483-3187

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent evidence suggests that microglial activation, driven by a metabolic shift towards glycolysis, was involved in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Although sphingolipid (SL) dysregulation has been linked to AD, the role of 1-deoxysphinganine (deoxySO), an atypical and neurotoxic SL, on microglial glycolytic reprogramming remains unclear. We measured serum deoxySO levels in AD patients and evaluated their association with cognitive performance. In APP/PS1 mice, we examined cerebral deoxySO level and the effects of deoxySO supplementation on cognitive function, neuropathology, and microglial activation. In vitro, BV2 microglia were used to assess inflammatory and metabolic changes via qPCR, western blot, ELISA, and RNA-seq analyses. The serum deoxySO levels were significantly elevated in AD patients, which was positively correlated with cognitive impairment. APP/PS1 mice exhibited increased cerebral deoxySO level, and supplementation with deoxySO could exacerbate cognitive deficits and Aβ plaque accumulation. Moreover, deoxySO supplementation increased microglial activation and enhanced inflammation in vivo and in vitro AD models. qPCR analysis identified disease-associated microglia (DAM) as a key deoxySO-responsive subpopulation, while RNA-seq revealed significant enrichment of genes related to glycolytic metabolism and inflammatory responses. Subsequently, qPCR confirmed that deoxySO promoted glycolytic metabolic reprogramming, which promoted DAM activation, thereby aggravating AD pathology. These findings identify deoxySO as a critical metabolic driver that links to microglial glycolytic activation and neuroinflammation, suggesting that targeting deoxySO-mediated metabolic pathways may offer a novel therapeutic strategy for AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseGlycolysisMicrogliaNeuroinflammatory DiseasesSphingosineAgedAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic ReprogrammingMiceMice, TransgenicSphingosine

Identifiers

PMID42135307
PMCPMC13342684

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.