Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42134909›Full record

ArticleBMJ global health2026

Levels of in-facility maternal mortality, obstetric complications and stillbirths in three urban referral hospitals in Guinea: analysis of routine data from May 2021 to April 2023.

Fassou Mathias Grovogui, Aline Semaan, Hawa Manet, Karifa Kourouma, Thérèse Delvaux, Peter M Macharia, Pépé Kpogomou, Hadja Fatoumata Souaré, Mamoudou Saliou Souaré, Mohamed Lamine Maria Camara and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ global health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Fassou Mathias GrovoguiDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences and Techniques, Gamal Abdel Nasser University, Conakry, Guinea mgrovogui@cea-pcmt.org.ORCID 0000-0001-7356-9677
Aline SemaanDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerpen, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8348-1206
Hawa ManetDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences and Techniques, Gamal Abdel Nasser University, Conakry, Guinea.
Karifa KouroumaDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences and Techniques, Gamal Abdel Nasser University, Conakry, Guinea.
Thérèse DelvauxDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerpen, Belgium.
Peter M MachariaDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerpen, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3410-1881
Pépé KpogomouCentre National de Formation et de Recherche en Santé Rurale de Maférinyah (CNFRSR), Forécariah, Kindia, Guinea.
Hadja Fatoumata SouaréCentre National de Formation et de Recherche en Santé Rurale de Maférinyah (CNFRSR), Forécariah, Kindia, Guinea.
Mamoudou Saliou SouaréService de Gynéco-obstétrique, Hôpital Régional de Mamou (HR), Mamou, Guinea.
Mohamed Lamine Maria CamaraService de Gynéco-obstétrique, Hôpital Préfectoralariah, Forécariah, Guinea.
Mamadou Cellou DialloService de Gynéco-obstétrique, Hôpital National Ignace Deen, Conakry, Guinea.
Abdourahamane DialloService de Gynéco-obstétrique, Hôpital National Ignace Deen, Conakry, Guinea.
Lenka BeňováDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerpen, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8595-365X
Alexandre DelamouDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences and Techniques, Gamal Abdel Nasser University, Conakry, Guinea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite global efforts to reduce maternal mortality, progress has stalled, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, where the maternal mortality ratio remains high. This study aims to assess in-facility maternal mortality, maternal and foetal complications, and stillbirths in referral hospitals at different levels of the health system in Guinea.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study conducted at three urban referral hospitals in Guinea at the district (Hôpital de district de Forécariah or HD), regional (Hôpital Régional de Mamou or HR) and national (Hôpital National Ignace Deen or HN) levels from May 2021 to April 2023. Key indicators assessed included in-facility maternal mortality ratio (IMMR), maternal and foetal complication rates and stillbirth rates.

resultsA total of 25 235 women were admitted to the three hospitals over the 24-month period for maternal indications. The highest IMMR was recorded at HN (1264 per 100 000 live births), followed by HD (376) and HR (245). Postpartum haemorrhage was the leading cause of maternal death, accounting for 37% of cases at HR and 58% at HN. At HN, the other frequent causes included anaemia, postpartum sepsis and pre-eclampsia/eclampsia, whereas at HR, obstructed labour, anaemia and pre-eclampsia/eclampsia were frequently reported. Maternal and foetal complications were observed in 23% of deliveries at HD, 24% at HR and 40% at HN. Caesarean section rates were 35% at HD, 29% at HR and 54% at HN. Stillbirth rates ranged from 77 to 103 per 1 000 across the hospitals, with fresh stillbirths accounting for 40-50% of cases.

conclusionsThis study highlights the pressing need to strengthen emergency obstetric care and referral systems at district, regional and national hospitals. Investing in healthcare workers' capacity, ensuring timely transport for referrals and enhancing data quality systems for evidence-based decision-making are essential steps to reduce maternal and perinatal mortality and to achieve the sustainable development goals.

Indexed as

Hospitals, UrbanMaternal MortalityObstetric Labor ComplicationsPregnancy ComplicationsStillbirthAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGuineaHumansPregnancyReferral and ConsultationMaternal healthObstetricsPublic Health

Identifiers

PMID42134909
PMCPMC13182466

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.