Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42134828›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Exploring barriers to and experiences of palliative and end-of-life care for people living with HIV: a cross-sectional survey.

Jodie Crooks, Charlotte Simpson-Greene, Lynne Hughes, Louisa Dreja, Marc Tweed, Tim Holt, Michael Brimacombe, Richard Jeneway, Robert Macrowan, Briony F Hudson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jodie CrooksPolicy and Research, Marie Curie, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2574-4420
Charlotte Simpson-GreenePolicy and Research, Marie Curie, London, UK.
Lynne HughesPolicy and Research, Marie Curie, London, UK.
Louisa DrejaPolicy and Research, Marie Curie, London, UK.
Marc TweedTerrence Higgins Trust, Brighton, UK.
Tim HoltTerrence Higgins Trust, Brighton, UK.
Michael BrimacombeTerrence Higgins Trust, Brighton, UK.
Richard JenewayTerrence Higgins Trust, Brighton, UK.
Robert MacrowanTerrence Higgins Trust, Brighton, UK.
Briony F HudsonPolicy and Research, Marie Curie, London, UK b.hudson@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2907-1764

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore priorities, barriers to and experiences of palliative and end-of-life care from the perspectives of people living with HIV.

designCross-sectional online survey conducted in the UK between September 2024 and November 2024.

settingOnline survey of people living with HIV.

participantsThe sample (N=90) was adults living with HIV in the UK. The majority of participants were male (82.4%), gay men (77.8%) and white (88.1%).

resultsThe majority of participants (58.9%) reported knowing what palliative care was and that they could explain it to someone else; however, a misconception about palliative care being only for the end of life was evident. Over a quarter of respondents (27.8%) reported that their HIV status 'Sometimes' negatively affected their experiences of care in general practitioner, hospital and dental settings. The top three priorities for end of life were (1) being in a calm atmosphere, (2) being free of pain and (3) support with psychological well-being. Not being judged was also identified as a priority.

conclusionTo promote integration of palliative and end-of-life care into care pathways for people living with HIV, partnerships with HIV services and charities may be needed as well as tailored messaging and training for staff in generalist services.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPalliative CareTerminal CareAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomHealth EquityHIV & AIDSPALLIATIVE CARESurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42134828
PMCPMC13182359

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.