Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42133742›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Phase angle as a predictor of nutritional status and quality of life in hemodialysis patients.

Elif İradeli, Sema Çalapkorur

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Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Elif İradeliDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Malatya Turgut Özal University Faculty of Health Science, Malatya, Türkiye.
Sema ÇalapkorurDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Erciyes University Faculty of Health Science, Kayseri, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2540-1957

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveHemodialysis (HD) patients are at high risk for protein-energy wasting and cellular membrane deterioration, which significantly impact their clinical outcomes. Phase angle (PhA) is an objective parameter for assessing nutritional status. As PhA is an indicator of physical function and cellular health, it is hypothesized to correlate with Quality of Life (QoL). This study was carried out to determine the relationship between the PhA and the nutritional status and QoL in patients receiving HD treatment.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted with 98 patients. Nutritional Risk Score-2002 (NRS-2002) and Malnutrition Inflammation Score (MIS) scales were used to assess the nutritional status of the patients. Physical activity level and QoL were determined by the Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF) and Kidney Disease Quality of Life Short Form-36 (KDQOLTM-36), respectively. The body composition of the patients was measured by Inbody S10 and the PhA value was also obtained from this measurement.

resultsThe mean PhA value of the patients was determined as 5.1˚ ± 1.1˚. As a result of the ROC analysis performed using the NRS-2002, the PhA cutoff point was calculated as 4.85˚. It was observed that patients with a PhA less than 4.85˚ had higher MIS and NRS-2002 scores than patients with a PhA greater than this value. KDQOLTM-36 physical and mental component sub-dimension scores of patients with PhA greater than 4.85˚ were found to be higher than those of patients with a PhA less than 4.85˚. It has also been determined that patients with a PhA less than 4.85˚ have a more sedentary lifestyle than patients with a PhA greater than this value.

conclusionsPhA is a useful parameter in determining nutritional status and QoL in HD patients. Therefore, PhA may serve as a supportive parameter for evaluating the nutritional and functional status of HD patients in clinical settings.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusQuality of LifeRenal DialysisAdultAgedBody CompositionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42133742
PMCPMC13175459

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